In theory, ‘genuine’ refugees are admitted in a timely manner and integrated into society. Those whose claims fail go home. In reality, however, it can take several years to complete the entire process of claiming asylum while the applicants build social and sometimes familial and professional ties in Australia. When they finally receive a rejection, many are unwilling to go home, or have nowhere to return to. Their countries of origin may not want them back. What should host governments do?
While it’s preferable that failed asylum seekers return home voluntarily, ultimately it is the state’s responsibility to ensure that they do not stay unlawfully.
The international protection regime is not limited to people who we accept as refugees, but must also grapple with what to do with the people whose claims we reject.
Amid the growing crisis in global governance for protecting migrants and refugees, a consistently enforced yet humane policy of returning rejected asylum seekers has become ever more important.
Between 2010 and 2016, Australia doubled the number of removals of failed asylum seekers from 877 to 1752 per year. The rate of removals to finally rejected asylum claims also rose from 30.7% to 35.4% during this period. However, beyond the increase in numbers and rate, the policy faces several challenges.
https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/what-happens-failed-asylum-seekers...T he process takes far to long - at taxpayers' expense with multiple appeal opportunities - and the rejected refuse to return and most of them are not booted. Even criminal with no visas cannot be booted out - how much harder is it to then return those whose claim was found to be simply bogus.
Basically, if you made it onshore and claimed asylum, you wil stay as long as you like. this is not right in any sense.