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Model lessons... (Read 18199 times)
freediver
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #60 - May 30th, 2009 at 10:10pm
 
I'm sure you have Grendel, but that is not what interests me. What interests me is why you have suddenly become so shy about it. Is it simply because you cannot respond to the criticism that the evidence you posted does not support your position? Muso also picked up on it, so maybe there is more to it. It simply does not make sense for someone who believes in themself to go to such effort to avoid giving a simple explanation of their position, while posting so much else.
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Grendel
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #61 - May 30th, 2009 at 10:25pm
 
Not shy about it at all...  why bug me if you know my position.
I'm sure anyone here who has read anything I've said... which according to Muso is totally irrelevant due to my lack of expertise and papers...  would be quite aware of my position on climate change.

Unlike yourself if I remember correctly you took 2 bob each way.  Your support for the "cause" is risk assessment.  Better to be safe just in case they are right.  An insurance policy.

The evidence does support my position...  Muso is being a tad disingenuous as usual.  The fact you don't understand is also completely understandable.

I'm not and I'll repeat that in case it still hasn't sunk in...  making any effort here to avoid anything, this topic is not one I'm very interested in, due to the lack of honesty from one side of the debate, but it does avoid the muslim crap.
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muso
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #62 - May 31st, 2009 at 8:45am
 
Soren wrote on May 30th, 2009 at 6:31pm:
Quote:
Soren wrote on May 30th, 2009 at 6:07pm:
Man-made climate change is hubristic bullsh!t.

Can I say that?


If you can back it up with facts you can.



There have been ice ages wth much greater CO2 levels in the atmosphere than now.



Well done Soren, you at least made a good point, although you have not supplied any data to support this yet. I'll try to answer you as well as I can.


The CO2 concentration in the atmosphere and temperature are interdependent. Arrhenius demonstrated that increasing CO2 levels would increase temperature via the greenhouse effect way back at the beginning of the 20th century.

This plot of CO2 versus temperature shows that current atmospheric CO2 levels are higher than they have been for 800,000 years:

So something tells me we're not in Kansas any more, to quote Dorothy from the Wizard of Oz.

...

To go much beyond that requires the use of proxies that are increasingly unreliable.

However, work carried out in 2006-2007 show that the climate sensitivity has actually remained roughly about the same as far back as 420 Million years.

Climate sensitivity constrained by CO concentrations over the past 420 million years

Ref: Robert A. Berner, Jeffrey Park, Dana L. Royer
Nature 446, 530-532 (29 March 2007) doi:10.1038/nature05699 Letter


Here's an abstract of that study:

http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v446/n7135/full/nature05699.html

I think what you are probably referring to is the end of the Ordovician period,  443 Million years ago, at which stage there was a period of glaciation. We really don't have enough reliable data on that period to conclude anything.

While we have a reasonably good measure of solar activity over fairly recent times, we have very little idea of how 'hot' the sun was during that period. For all we know, the solar irradiance may have dropped resulting in glaciation.

Ah, but you say - so how could this be when CO2 levels were so high?
During geological time, CO2 levels have fluctuated enormously. Prior to the blooming of photosynthesising cyanobacteria (blue green algae), the atmospheric CO2 was in the two figure percent range, but of course, the sun was not as luminous back then.

The main thing about these geological periods was that other conditions were different from today. With greater 'buffers' such as ocean life and in some cases, vast areas of rainforest, the actual CO2 to temperature relationship has varied somwhat.

There have been periods within the last 420 million years where CO2 levels have changed sharply for different reasons, but generally these have been coincident with species extinction.

Our best guide to climate sensitibity is the most recent geological periods. The main change in the last 150 years or so has been the dramatic reduction in tropical rainforest, which acts as a buffer, effectively removing excess CO2 and smoothing out any spikes.  

So it's important to compare apples with apples.
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« Last Edit: May 31st, 2009 at 9:02am by muso »  

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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #63 - May 31st, 2009 at 2:56pm
 
OMG...  more cutting and pasting...

ROTFLMAO  Grin Grin Grin

Lol...  having trouble reading your graph Muso?
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Soren
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #64 - May 31st, 2009 at 6:00pm
 
muso wrote on May 31st, 2009 at 8:45am:
Soren wrote on May 30th, 2009 at 6:31pm:
Quote:
Soren wrote on May 30th, 2009 at 6:07pm:
Man-made climate change is hubristic bullsh!t.

Can I say that?


If you can back it up with facts you can.



There have been ice ages wth much greater CO2 levels in the atmosphere than now.



Well done Soren, you at least made a good point, although you have not supplied any data to support this yet. I'll try to answer you as well as I can.


The CO2 concentration in the atmosphere and temperature are interdependent. Arrhenius demonstrated that increasing CO2 levels would increase temperature via the greenhouse effect way back at the beginning of the 20th century.

This plot of CO2 versus temperature shows that current atmospheric CO2 levels are higher than they have been for 800,000 years:

So something tells me we're not in Kansas any more, to quote Dorothy from the Wizard of Oz.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/Co2-temperature-plot.svg/720...

To go much beyond that requires the use of proxies that are increasingly unreliable.

However, work carried out in 2006-2007 show that the climate sensitivity has actually remained roughly about the same as far back as 420 Million years.

Climate sensitivity constrained by CO concentrations over the past 420 million years

Ref: Robert A. Berner, Jeffrey Park, Dana L. Royer
Nature 446, 530-532 (29 March 2007) doi:10.1038/nature05699 Letter


Here's an abstract of that study:

http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v446/n7135/full/nature05699.html

I think what you are probably referring to is the end of the Ordovician period,  443 Million years ago, at which stage there was a period of glaciation. We really don't have enough reliable data on that period to conclude anything.

While we have a reasonably good measure of solar activity over fairly recent times, we have very little idea of how 'hot' the sun was during that period. For all we know, the solar irradiance may have dropped resulting in glaciation.

Ah, but you say - so how could this be when CO2 levels were so high?
During geological time, CO2 levels have fluctuated enormously. Prior to the blooming of photosynthesising cyanobacteria (blue green algae), the atmospheric CO2 was in the two figure percent range, but of course, the sun was not as luminous back then.

The main thing about these geological periods was that other conditions were different from today. With greater 'buffers' such as ocean life and in some cases, vast areas of rainforest, the actual CO2 to temperature relationship has varied somwhat.

There have been periods within the last 420 million years where CO2 levels have changed sharply for different reasons, but generally these have been coincident with species extinction.

Our best guide to climate sensitibity is the most recent geological periods. The main change in the last 150 years or so has been the dramatic reduction in tropical rainforest, which acts as a buffer, effectively removing excess CO2 and smoothing out any spikes.  

So it's important to compare apples with apples.



So that is the long version of the answer, which is " well, yes, but long term data is not supportive of man made climate change so it's best not to look at it for some reason or another."
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #65 - May 31st, 2009 at 7:37pm
 
Quote:
Not shy about it at all...  why bug me if you know my position.


This may surprise you Grendel, but I do not keep tabs on all the member's views on everything. I have a vague recollection that are opposed to reducing emissions, but it has been so long since you were brave enough to say what you think that I am not going to make any assumptions about it. The fact that you are so coy about it makes me highly suspicious. I have never come across someone posting so much crap on a politics forum who is so reluctant to actually give their views. You can't expect us to just brush over this.

Quote:
Unlike yourself if I remember correctly you took 2 bob each way.  Your support for the "cause" is risk assessment
.

See what I mean about the risks involved in relying on your memory? It makes much more sense to just ask people. In fact I think it is just stupid to debate a topic with someone without making sure you know what their position is. It always leads to a pointless, timewasting debate. That is the only possible outcome I see in your threads.

Quote:
I'm not and I'll repeat that in case it still hasn't sunk in...  making any effort here to avoid anything


Repeating it doesn't make it true Grendel. You are going to great lengths to avoid saying what you think. Why will you repeat that, but not state your position? What are you so afraid of?
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #66 - May 31st, 2009 at 8:26pm
 
VAGUE...  yep that's you fd.

And wrong and idiotic.  but hey, no ones perfect right.

DWMT
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #67 - May 31st, 2009 at 9:53pm
 
toodles
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #68 - May 31st, 2009 at 9:56pm
 
funnily enough that has no effect on me and only makes me wish you would.  Grin Grin Grin
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #69 - Jun 1st, 2009 at 10:18am
 
Soren wrote on May 31st, 2009 at 6:00pm:
Quote:
However, work carried out in 2006-2007 show that the climate sensitivity has actually remained roughly about the same as far back as 420 Million years.

Climate sensitivity constrained by CO concentrations over the past 420 million years

Ref: Robert A. Berner, Jeffrey Park, Dana L. Royer
Nature 446, 530-532 (29 March 2007) doi:10.1038/nature05699 Letter


Here's an abstract of that study:

http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v446/n7135/full/nature05699.html

I think what you are probably referring to is the end of the Ordovician period,  443 Million years ago, at which stage there was a period of glaciation. We really don't have enough reliable data on that period to conclude anything.



So that is the long version of the answer, which is " well, yes, but long term data is not supportive of man made climate change so it's best not to look at it for some reason or another."


I've provided an abstract of a study that shows consistent climate sensitivity over the last 420 Million years.

In case you missed the connection, that implies a climate sensitivity of approximately 3 C deg for a doubling of CO2 concentration.

The last 50 years at least has shown a 30% increase in CO2, and isotope ratios confirm that the source of the excess is substantially related to fossil fuel burning. On current projections, we're going to achieve doubling by around 2040, depending on how quickly the world reacts.

I dunno - 420 Million years  sounds pretty long-term to me.


As far as the Ordivician glaciation is concerned - who knows ? All kinds of things can cause temperatures to plummet, including impact by a large meteorite, significant emissions of sulphur gases and particulates by extensive volcanic activity, some kind of glitch in solar output as I mentioned in the original post - and the list goes on.

It makes more sense to attribute the glaciation to one of those causes that say 'let's just chuck 420 million years of data out the window because it doesn't support our case'. Don't you think?
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« Last Edit: Jun 1st, 2009 at 10:28am by muso »  

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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #70 - Jun 1st, 2009 at 10:31am
 
In fact, here's quite an old paper that may have some answers:

http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999PalOc..14..542P

The analysis of the geologic record has revealed a question concerning how the Late Ordovician glaciation could have occurred simultaneously with high CO2 levels (10-18x). Sensitivity studies using a coupled atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model show that it is possible to maintain a permanent snow cover (which corresponds to 60% of all the glacial deposits found on Gondwana) under 10x CO2 levels, warm fall/cool spring orbital parameters, a 4.5% reduction in solar luminosity, a length of day of 21.5 hours, and an enhanced snow/sea ice albedo of 0.3. A cold summer orbit experiment with 10x CO2 and a reduced snow/sea ice albedo of 0.1 also sustains a permanent (albeit less extensive) snow cover. The geographic configuration of the Late Ordovician results in an up to ~42% increase in the global ocean poleward heat transport in the Southern Hemisphere relative to present-day and a significant asymmetry relative to the equator.

In summary - the glaciation was probably driven mostly by the movements of continents toward the poles.

So all you need to do is to shuffle the positions of the continents around - and hey presto! - Global Warming solved.  Wink

(If you speak to somebody regularly who is into the rapid migration of continental landmasses, maybe you could suggest it if He is willing to intervene.)
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« Last Edit: Jun 1st, 2009 at 10:41am by muso »  

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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #71 - Jun 2nd, 2009 at 8:23pm
 
ROTFLMAO

You are kidding  Cheesy
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #72 - Jun 3rd, 2009 at 8:24am
 
Grendel wrote on Jun 2nd, 2009 at 8:23pm:
ROTFLMAO

You are kidding  Cheesy



About moving continental landmasses - yes I was - That was 'irony' Grendel. You were not meant to take it literally.

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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #73 - Jun 4th, 2009 at 12:16am
 
Nothing you do or say surprises me Muso...  Cheesy Cheesy Cheesy
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Re: Model lessons...
Reply #74 - Jun 4th, 2009 at 7:56am
 
You ever watch the Vicar of Dibley? Especially where the vicar tells the dumb blonde woman a joke and she just doesn't get it. The actress (Emma Chambers) plays that part that very well.

But you'd do it even better!
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