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Optional preferential voting (Read 55115 times)
freediver
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #30 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:00pm
 
Grendel do you support the requirement for people to turn up to the polls?
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #31 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:17pm
 
Grendel wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 1:31pm:
You have been arguing my argument...  so which one of us are you disagreeing with this time?  Sorry if I assumed it was me as you actually quoted me...   Grin

I have to admit I have 2 feelings about people who argue against me whilst agreeing with me...  1/Total bemusement at the stupidity of it and 2/ Complete frustration at the same thing.


I really must apologise for agreeing with you Grendel. I basically see that you have a valid point. I'd prefer to be able to vote for a minor party at the total exclusion of the majors.

I'll try not to confuse you in future. I'm just agreeing with you on this argument. Don't get used to it.

FD - Personally I think compulsary attendance at the polling stations is a violation of individual freedom. At the same time, I can see why we have it - because we're so apathetic as a nation that very few people would turn up otherwise.
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freediver
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #32 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:23pm
 
Muso, optional preferential voting only makes sense if voting is totally optional. If you are going to compel people to vote in any way, then it doesn't make sense to compel them to only vote in the least important round of the election.

If you only want to vote for a minor candidate and leave the other squares blank, you are wasting your vote anyway and you might as well vote informally.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #33 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:33pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:23pm:
Muso, optional preferential voting only makes sense if voting is totally optional. If you are going to compel people to vote in any way, then it doesn't make sense to compel them to only vote in the least important round of the election.


I'm against all compulsion. We currently only compel people to turn up at the polling booth. Voting informal is a perfectly legal option. (It's just illegal to promote it.)

I'm not advocating compelling them to vote only in the least important round of the election. They should have the option of numbering all the boxes, or just some of the boxes.

In my view NOT voting for one or more of the leading parties should be as much a constitutional right as that of voting. The preferential system is good, but the Australian Federal System (and that of other states apart from NSW and Qld State Legislatures) removes the ability to go out of your way to give  particular parties zero votes.
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« Last Edit: Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:18pm by muso »  

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #34 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:38pm
 
Quote:
Voting informal is a perfectly legal option. (It's just illegal to promote it.)


This is not intentional. Otherwise it would be legal to promote it. It is only legal because it is impossible to enforce a compulsion to vote properly without violating the privacy of the secret ballot.

Also I have heard of people getting fined for not voting even though they turned up to the polls and got their name marked off. They basically made a point of not voting.

Is this meant to be some kind of justification for supporting the compulsion even though you oppose compulsion?

Do you know that voting itself is an irrational act, and that if voting was optional, only the irrational people would do it?

Quote:
I'm not advocating compelling them to vote only in the least important round of the election.


You are advocating that they only be compelled to vote only in the least important round of the election.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #35 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:39pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:23pm:
If you only want to vote for a minor candidate and leave the other squares blank, you are wasting your vote anyway and you might as well vote informally.


I don't regard it as wasting ones vote. It's depriving the major parties of a vote and it's sending a message.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #36 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:41pm
 
Quote:
It's depriving the major parties of a vote


You deprive them (collectively) to the same extent even when you rank all candidates. Under OPV, when you deprive them of a vote, you also reduce the number of votes needed to win. The only person it costs is you, because you reduce your voice. You make it easier for the major parties to ignore you, because they no longer risk losing your vote to their main rival. Whatever message you think you are sending, that is the message they will recieve - don't bother trying to satisfy or represent me, because I am more than happy to throw my vote away.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #37 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:43pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:38pm:
Do you know that voting itself is an irrational act, and that if voting was optional, only the irrational people would do it?


huh? 90% of the time you make excellent sense. That remark belongs to the other 10%.

Quote:
Quote:
I'm not advocating compelling them to vote only in the least important round of the election.


You are advocating that they only be compelled to vote only in the least important round of the election.


It's providing a viable alternative to voting informal for those who find both Liberal and ALP policies to be anathema. It doesn't take away any rights.
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« Last Edit: Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:58pm by muso »  

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #38 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:48pm
 
Voting is irrational. The effort required compared to the potential benefit and the liklihood of an individual having an impact, means it is not in the interest of the individual to vote. They would be better off spending the time more productively. That is why voting should always be viewed as a responsibility rather than a right.

Quote:
It's providing a viable alternative to voting informal for those who don't find both Liberal and ALP policies to be anathema.


Even if you do find both ALP and Liberals anathema, it does not cost them (collectively) anything if you do not rank them. The only person it costs is you. It is impossible for you to end up worse off because you rank them. It is only possible for you to end up better off.

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #39 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:57pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 2:48pm:
Quote:
It's providing a viable alternative to voting informal for those who don't find both Liberal and ALP policies to be anathema.


Even if you do find both ALP and Liberals anathema, it does not cost them (collectively) anything if you do not rank them. The only person it costs is you. It is impossible for you to end up worse off because you rank them. It is only possible for you to end up better off.



Potentially it could cost them a lot on marginal seats. There have been many cases where candidates have scraped across the line on 3rd - 5th preferences. In other words, they were voted in by people who had no intention of voting for them in the first place.

One vote may not have a lot of impact, but it's a question of conscience.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #40 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:04pm
 
Quote:
Potentially it could cost them a lot on marginal seats.


How so?

Quote:
There have been many cases where candidates have scraped across the line on 3rd - 5th preferences.


There is nothing wrong with that.

Quote:
In other words, they were voted in by people who had no intention of voting for them in the first place.


That is not true. This is the myth perpetuated by the OPV folk. I never rank the major parties first, but I have every intention of my vote going towards a major candidate in the later round of th election. Anything else is irrational. Obviously I had no intention of voting for them in the first round, if that's what you mean. But my vote never counts for them in the first round election, only in later elections.

You cannot be ceratain how candidate will be eliminated. Thus people's intention is irrelevant. What matters is that the outcome reflects what they want. Preferential voting achieves that. It gives them the greatest possible say in the outcome. Failing to fill in all the boxes does not send a stronger message. It can only send a weaker message. It can only disadvantage you as a voter. Perhaps you think that failing to rank all candidates sends a stronger message about your support for the minor parties you do rank. It doesn't. The only message it sends is that you are prepared to throw away your voice at the one time when it must be heard. It sends the message that it is safer for the major aprties to ignore you, not less safe. OPV benefits the major parties, not the minor parties.
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« Last Edit: Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:09pm by freediver »  

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #41 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:27pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:04pm:
That is not true. This is the myth perpetuated by the OPV folk. I never rank the major parties first, but I have every intention of my vote going towards a major candidate in the later round of th election. Anything else is irrational. Obviously I had no intention of voting for them in the first round, if that's what you mean. But my vote never counts for them in the first round election, only in later elections.

You cannot be ceratain how candidate will be eliminated. Thus people's intention is irrelevant. What matters is that the outcome reflects what they want. Preferential voting achieves that. It gives them the greatest possible say in the outcome. Failing to fill in all the boxes does not send a stronger message. It can only send a weaker message. It can only disadvantage you as a voter. Perhaps you think that failing to rank all candidates sends a stronger message about your support for the minor parties you do rank. It doesn't. The only message it sends is that you are prepared to throw away your voice at the one time when it must be heard. It sends the message that it is safer for the major aprties to ignore you, not less safe. OPV benefits the major parties, not the minor parties.


Let's go back in time. Australia under a Liberal Government has participated in the invasion of Iraq, and the ALP is headed up by a  cynical tub of lard that you don't consider capable of organising his own life effectively, let alone a country.

The hypothetical voter is given a polling card in which he has to number all the boxes. He knows that it will probably comes down to one of the two major parties, but really would rather not vote in either of them, but without an OPV system, it's a Catch 22 situation unless he votes informal. 

As I said, it's a question of conscience.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #42 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:34pm
 
I understand that people may not like either major party. There is no need to build a scenario.

Quote:
The hypothetical voter is given a polling card in which he has to number all the boxes. He knows that it will probably comes down to one of the two major parties, but really would rather not vote in either of them, but without an OPV system, it's a Catch 22 situation unless he votes informal
.

There is no catch-22. Ranking the major parties does not decrease the chance of a preferred minor candidate getting elected. It cannot possibly work against the interests of the voter. OPV favours the major parties, not the minor parties. It is impossible for a voter to improve the outcome by not ranking all candidates. They can only possibly make the situation worse for themselves.

Rather than speaking in broad generalisations, try to give a specific example of how the outcome can be better than if the voter ranks all candidates. I guarantee you will not be able to do this.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #43 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:46pm
 
freediver wrote on Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:34pm:

There is no catch-22. Ranking the major parties does not decrease the chance of a preferred minor candidate getting elected. It cannot possibly work against the interests of the voter. OPV favours the major parties, not the minor parties. It is impossible for a voter to improve the outcome by not ranking all candidates. They can only possibly make the situation worse for themselves.

Rather than speaking in broad generalisations, try to give a specific example of how the outcome can be better than if the voter ranks all candidates. I guarantee you will not be able to do this.


You yourself said that voting was irrational. Just knowing that your compulsory 5th preference contributed to one of the unwanted parties scraping through and winning a seat is not a good feeling. Those people who want to vote them in on the next round are not being deprived of anything, but not everybody is in that boat. The outcome can be better from a personal point of view knowing that he did not contribute to the win, but in the meantime indicated that there was a significant groundswell of support for a minor party.

From the hypothetical voter's viewpoint, it's a contribution he would rather not have made. It's saying "I abstain from voting for a major party, because they are both as bad as each other"

Now if you want a really complicated system, you just need to look at what New Zealand does.

Wouldn't it be terrible if politicians were banned from joining a political party, and instead had to use their own judgement on individual issues rather than adhere to party lines?
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #44 - Nov 21st, 2008 at 3:55pm
 
Quote:
You yourself said that voting was irrational.


So? Are you suggesting we should make it even more irrational?

Quote:
Just knowing that your compulsory 5th preference contributed to one of the unwanted parties scraping through and winning a seat is not a good feeling.


Only because you misunderstand the system. It is the reality of the situation that matters, not the fact that people feel bad because they mistakenly think the system has wronged them. Your compulsory 5th preference could have only made the outcome more to your liking. It could not possibly have made it worse. It could not possibly have caused your preferred candidates to lose.

Quote:
The outcome can be better from a personal point of view knowing that he did not contribute to the win


Again you misunderstand. If he did contribute, then the outcome is better from his perspective, not worse.

Quote:
but in the meantime indicated that there was a significant groundswell of support for a minor party


He would have indicated that either way. Failing to indicate a preference does not change the indication of minor party support. That's the whole point of preferential voting.

Quote:
From the hypothetical voter's viewpoint, it's a contribution he would rather not have made.


That is not possible. Any contribution you make will always be better than not making that contribution.

Like I said, rather than speaking in broad generalisations, try to give a specific example of how the outcome can be better than if the voter ranks all candidates. I guarantee you will not be able to do this.

In fact it's the same argument for and against not voting at all. You cannot possibly improve the outcome by not voting, you can only make it better, even if you still don't get exactly what you want. It may appear that because it involves ranking rather than 'voting 1' that it is a different issue, but the issue is in fact exactly the same. You just have to realise that it is a number of elections, not just one. You still only ever vote for your favourite of the candidates in each election.

http://www.ozpolitic.com/electoral-reform/optional-preferential-voting.html

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« Last Edit: Nov 21st, 2008 at 4:17pm by freediver »  

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