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Optional preferential voting (Read 55023 times)
Marc
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #90 - Jul 27th, 2010 at 11:39am
 
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In fact every single person I have encountered who promotes OPV does so from a misunderstanding of the system.


I don't think I'm promoting opv out of misunderstanding of the system. If you want to encourage open discussion its better not to be so condescending.

You fail to address key issues:

1. Most people genuinely do not understand the system, or how preferences work, or the concept of multiple elections in one.  (Saying they don't have to isn't really good enough sorry)

2. Most people believe that a correct vote for 'their' party requires them to use the how to vote card.  

3. A preferential system is supposed to be an extension of a simple (not sure what its called) single vote system.  The argument against such a simple system is that the winning candidate isn't elected by majority, but by the largest vote.  It gives candidates an opportunity to vote again after their candidate is knocked out.

4. You can't separate the arguments of preferential voting and compulsory voting because they are both intimately tied in to arguments about maximising democracy.  The argument for/against opv is one such argument.

I'm simply saying that since people don't understand how the voting system works, and since the complexity of the system has led to how-to-vote cards (which is a ridiculous notion and proof that the system must be too complex) and since, as you say yourself, most people voting with how to vote cards don't need their second preferences, the system would be more democratic if numbering all preferences was optional because people wouldn't not be forced to allocate a vote to a candidate or candidates they truly didn't want (if those candidates got in power anyway their mandate would be less meaningful), you would avoid almost all the problems touted about non-compulsory voting (like no-one would be bothered to get off the couch), and people who currently use how-to-vote cards would still be able to go in and just number 1 for their candidate and if they thought their candidate was not likely to win they could feel free to number more boxes.

Finally OPV is not complicated.  Nobody would understand it as optional and compulsory at the same time.  They would just understand that they could number as many people as they like.


Also, OPV could work in the senate in exactly the same way, only you don't need to number all the way up to 60 or whatever, you could either say number as many candidates as you wish, or make the minimum number be the number of senators for your state.

Edit: P.S. I was not suggesting people act illegally, but that the law be changed so that not marking the ballot paper represented a legitimate non-vote.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #91 - Jul 27th, 2010 at 6:15pm
 
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1. Most people genuinely do not understand the system, or how preferences work, or the concept of multiple elections in one.  (Saying they don't have to isn't really good enough sorry)


OK then I'll say this. It doesn't matter if they don;t understand. Unless you go with OPV, then it becomes a big problem if they don't understand. Lack of understanding is a reason not to switch to OPV.

Quote:
2. Most people believe that a correct vote for 'their' party requires them to use the how to vote card.


Not sure what you are trying to say here. I think most people understand they need to put 'their' party first. Nothing more.

Quote:
A preferential system is supposed to be an extension of a simple (not sure what its called) single vote system.


First past the post?

Quote:
The argument against such a simple system is that the winning candidate isn't elected by majority, but by the largest vote.


Actually, the problems with FPTP are far greater than that. They are mostly related to strategic voting.

Quote:
You can't separate the arguments of preferential voting and compulsory voting because they are both intimately tied in to arguments about maximising democracy.  The argument for/against opv is one such argument.


That doesn't make sense. You can separate them quite easily, by understanding that preferential voting is really a series of elections.

Quote:
I'm simply saying that since people don't understand how the voting system works, and since the complexity of the system has led to how-to-vote cards


It is not the complexity of the system that lead to how to vote cards. The system is incredibly simple - just rank your candidates. There are two factors that contributed to this. One is that it can icnrease a party's power. Another is that it is simply a service to inform people of the percieved relative merits of minor candidates about whom they may not know much.

Quote:
which is a ridiculous notion and proof that the system must be too complex


The fact that it is a rediculous notion is proof that the notion is wrong, not that it is right. You are creating a circular argument.

You are stating unfounded assumptions, following those assumptions to their logical conclusion, realising that that conclusion is absurd, then using this absurdity as some kind of validation of your assumptions.

Quote:
and since, as you say yourself, most people voting with how to vote cards don't need their second preferences, the system would be more democratic if numbering all preferences was optional because people wouldn't not be forced to allocate a vote to a candidate or candidates they truly didn't want (if those candidates got in power anyway their mandate would be less meaningful),


How exactly does that make it more democratic? It makes it less democratic.

Quote:
you would avoid almost all the problems touted about non-compulsory voting (like no-one would be bothered to get off the couch)


Actually, you make some of them worse.

Quote:
Finally OPV is not complicated.


Now you are getting silly. OPV is more complicated than the old system.

Quote:
Also, OPV could work in the senate in exactly the same way, only you don't need to number all the way up to 60 or whatever, you could either say number as many candidates as you wish, or make the minimum number be the number of senators for your state.


You mentioned this before, and I responded by asking how you would do the vote counting. It would not work exactly the same way. It would make the system absurdly complicated. The senate vote coun ting is not the same as for single member electorates.

Quote:
Edit: P.S. I was not suggesting people act illegally, but that the law be changed so that not marking the ballot paper represented a legitimate non-vote.


So you think people should be legally required to tunr up and do something completely useless?
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #92 - Jul 28th, 2010 at 8:40am
 
Marc wrote on Jul 27th, 2010 at 11:39am:
3. A preferential system is supposed to be an extension of a simple (not sure what its called) single vote system.  The argument against such a simple system is that the winning candidate isn't elected by majority, but by the largest vote.  It forcesgives voters an opportunity to vote again (whether they want to or not) after their candidate is knocked out.




I'd agree with most of your post. I've edited what I think should be corrected.

It reminds me of the Northern Ireland Joke You're an atheist? - would you be a Catholic atheist or a Protestant atheist?

Sometimes it's not easy being Green.

I've made my choice, so now you're telling me I have to choose again? How many times do you have to vote in this country?

Now those people who want to vote again are quite entitled to do so by OPV.

Another analogy - you go into a restaurant:

-I'll have the Fettucini Napolitana please.

- Sorry - we don't have any of that- it wasn't very popular. We only have beef or pork.

- OK, in that case I'll leave.

- Sorry you can't leave - you have to choose beef or pork.

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« Last Edit: Jul 28th, 2010 at 10:51am by muso »  

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #93 - Jul 28th, 2010 at 8:49pm
 
Another analogy for OPV - you are forced to go into a restaurant, but that is OK. However you complain about being forced to make several rather than one choice, in case your first choice is not available.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #94 - Jul 29th, 2010 at 9:46am
 
freediver wrote on Jul 28th, 2010 at 8:49pm:
Another analogy for OPV - you are forced to go into a restaurant, but that is OK. However you complain about being forced to make several rather than one choice, in case your first choice is not available.



I don't think it's ok that we're forced to vote. I think that it's a democratic right not to vote, but that's a separate issue.

The point is that there is no way to register a vote for the Greens without helping to elect one of the major parties. Without OPV, if you just number one of the boxes  (which we can already do for Legislative Assembly elections in Qld)  it's an informal vote.

Going back to the restaurant analogy, a vegetarian would have a problem with choosing between beef and pork.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #95 - Jul 29th, 2010 at 6:26pm
 
Quote:
I think that it's a democratic right not to vote, but that's a separate issue.


In what way would such a right be democratic?

Quote:
The point is that there is no way to register a vote for the Greens without helping to elect one of the major parties.


Do you mean relative to the greens, or relative to the other major party?

Quote:
Going back to the restaurant analogy, a vegetarian would have a problem with choosing between beef and pork.


True, but in this anology she is going to eat either beef or pork whether she likes it or not, so her choice is hardly irrelevant to her.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #96 - Jul 29th, 2010 at 7:11pm
 
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True, but in this anology she is going to eat either beef or pork whether she likes it or not, so her choice is hardly irrelevant to her.


Nah.  If she is vegetarian, she won't eat either.  She is denied choice, or is that what you said in this cork screwed discussion?

She can always write on the voting document, 'freediver is a skunk.' yes?
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #97 - Jul 29th, 2010 at 8:15pm
 
OK I think the analogy has stopped working.

You are going to have either labor or liberal running your country whether you vote for a minor party or not. You cannot simply choose to have the Greens running it the same way you choose a salad. This is a democracy, not a restaurant.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #98 - Jul 29th, 2010 at 10:24pm
 
freediver wrote on Jul 29th, 2010 at 8:15pm:
OK I think the analogy has stopped working.

You are going to have either labor or liberal running your country whether you vote for a minor party or not. You cannot simply choose to have the Greens running it the same way you choose a salad. This is a democracy, not a restaurant.


It's not about the final result. It's about the right of the voter not to contribute to voting in a party that is anathema to their principles. Everybody deserves that right.

We're talking about freedom here -  The right to vote for whoever you want, which includes the right not to vote for a major party if you don't want to.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #99 - Jul 31st, 2010 at 6:46pm
 
This is getting onto the issue of compulsory voting in general. Voting is a responsibility, not just a right. It is actually a highly irrational act from a perspective of self interest.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #100 - Jul 31st, 2010 at 9:22pm
 
I regard voting as primarily a right and believe that the process should be made as flexible as possible so that people can exercise that right as they see fit, if they see fit. 

I also see 'how to vote' cards as an infringement of individual rights and an insult to the intelligence of people in general. 

I think our differences of opinion are not reconcilable.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #101 - Aug 1st, 2010 at 7:31am
 
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I also see 'how to vote' cards as an infringement of individual rights


Can you explain how it infringes those rights?
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #102 - Aug 1st, 2010 at 7:40am
 
freediver wrote on Jul 31st, 2010 at 6:46pm:
This is getting onto the issue of compulsory voting in general. Voting is a responsibility, not just a right. It is actually a highly irrational act from a perspective of self interest.



Actually freediver, voting hasn't been a right for many decades, it is an obligation.

You will do what you are told, when you are told and how you are told.  Angry


God forbid, we should embrace voting as a right just like the rest of the democratic world, then as right you would have the option to exersise that right or not.

But since party funding is directly tied to the amount of votes scammed that means we will NEVER get the right to vote. never get between a pollitician and their 'free' money.

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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #103 - Aug 1st, 2010 at 9:09am
 
I rather Like OP as an option and feel that most understand the differences.

In my opinion the big sheet in fed elections virtually forces the vast majority to use the above the line option when many would prefer to cast an independent vote but are not willing to obtain and lack the knowledge to correctly rank 120 candidates when you have no idea who 50% are.

Even when voting for say Labor I would often prefer to order my selections differently from the Labor card i.e. I have voted for the Labor third preference in front of the first or left out a Labor member who I do not support.

I would appreciate the opportunity to vote for the candidates that I support and leave out the others, I would be comfortable in leaving the shooting party and the turnip diggers party boxes etc empty.

At the point where you have cast a Labor or liberal vote there is no point going further that vote will count, nobody will care about the independent who is your 72nd choice.
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Re: Optional preferential voting
Reply #104 - Aug 1st, 2010 at 9:13am
 
OPV:

MOPV?

Manditory Optional Preferential Voting.

well the title confused me anyway, some refer to optional as the option to cast any vote or turn up at all.
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