Just declaring the park is not enough by itself. Climate change, bushfires, fragmentation of the population can still reduce koala numbers:
Quote:The creation of the park is a welcome move. It will protect not just koalas but many other native species, large and small.
But on its own, it’s not enough to save the NSW koala population. Even within the national park, threats to koalas will remain.
For example, research shows climate change – and associated heat and less rainfall – threatens the trees koalas use for food and shelter. Climate extremes also physically stress koalas. This and other combined stresses can make koalas more prone to disease.
Bushfires, and inappropriate fire management, can degrade koala habitat and injure or kill them outright.
The NSW government says logging must immediately cease in areas to be brought into the park’s boundary. However, logging pressures can remain, even after national parks are declared. Forestry activities must cease completely, and forever, if the park is to truly protect koalas.
What’s more, recreational activities, if allowed in the national park, may negatively impact koalas. For example, cutting tracks or building tourist facilities may fragment koala habitat and disturb shy wildlife.
These threats must be managed to ensure the Great Koala National Park achieves its aims.
And what about other states, esp Tasmania?
Quote:Prioritising nature
Of course, the creation of a new national park does not help koalas outside the park’s boundaries. Koala populations are under threat across their range in NSW, Queensland and the ACT.
That’s why the national recovery plan for the koala should be implemented urgently and in full. It includes increasing the area of protected koala habitat, restoring degraded habitat, and actively conserving populations. It also includes ending habitat destruction by embedding koala protections in land-use planning.
As I have previously written, koala protection areas should be replicated throughout the NSW and Queensland hinterlands. My research shows the future climate will remain suitable for koalas in those areas.
And logging must be curbed elsewhere in Australia, such as in Tasmania, where it jeopardises threatened species and ancient forests.
The Great National Koala Park promises be a sanctuary for koalas and other wildlife, and a special place for passive, nature-based recreation and tourism. Yes, the plan has detractors. But saving Australia’s koalas means prioritising nature’s needs over that of people.
And we must not forget: the national park is just one step on a long road to preventing koala extinctions.
https://theconversation.com/koalas-are-running-out-of-time-will-a-140-million-na...