On the hunt
Seeking a direct connection with what they eat, these hunters are turning away from packaged meat to stalk wild animals in Victoria’s forests.
High on Cass Fleming’s bucket list is a desire to find hidden treasure while scuba diving.
She also loves the thrill of a bargain hunt in a country op shop.
So it’s no surprise, she says, to find her one wintry Friday morning on another kind of hunt.
With a rifle slung over her shoulder, she abandons the safety of a gravel track and walks into thick scrub in Victoria’s High Country.
Cass is on the hunt for sambar deer. It’s a long way from her desk in Melbourne where she works in IT.
There are several species of deer in Victoria and sambar is one of the most common. It’s also the largest.
“Sambar deer are regarded as being difficult to hunt, so there’s a sense of having to actually work for it,” Cass says.
As well as her rifle, Cass carries her phone, a paper map and a GPS.She traces her movements as she heads for a vantage point in the forest.
There is no path and Cass must be able to find her way back to her car.
After walking for an hour or so, Cass has covered a mere 400 metres.
It’s slow going trying to tread silently over twigs and logs and not alert an animal with far superior senses.
If Cass manages to shoot a deer, she will butcher it on the spot and carry it out of the forest.
This can mean multiple physically demanding trips to her car and back, carrying kilos of meat over streams and up and down gullies.
For Cass, there’s pride in killing her own meat and in the skills she must master to take an animal’s life with an ethical shot.Cass is part of what some in the hunting community say is a rising trend in people from the cities learning to hunt wild game, driven by an interest in self-sufficiency.
Cass has been hunting for less than two years, but as a long-range rifle shooter she was already familiar with firearms.
“I enjoyed the precision that [long-range shooting] takes and the patience that you need to have to get an accurate shot from quite a distance,” she says.
“Around the same time, I was thinking about the supply chain of food and where our meat comes from.”
When she discovered through friends in her rifle shooting club that Victoria’s forests were riddled with deer, she wanted to learn how to hunt them.
“I’ve always loved the bush, so it makes sense to me to spend more time in my favourite place.
“And if I can, at the same time, source some really delicious fresh meat, then that’s a real bonus.”
“Besides saving money by acquiring your own meat, you also get better-quality meat,” Wally says, adding that in Chinese culture there is a saying that venison is the best meat.
Wally also wants his children to grow up knowing where food comes from beyond supermarket shelves. And he finds meaning in the pursuit.
“I guess for me as a male, I would say to be able to provide for your family … when you give things out to your friends and family and say, ‘I shot this deer’, it’s like a story to tell and I think that’s the thing that’s missing in today’s world.”
One of the main challenges for new hunters is finding places to hunt, so Wally created a social media page that connects hunters with landowners who have feral animal populations.
Statistics show recreational deer hunting in Victoria is growing in popularity.
According to the Game Management Authority, game licences with an entitlement to hunt deer have risen from around 7,000 in the mid-1990s to nearly 50,000 in 2023.The state government and the Invasive Species Council say deer pose a significant threat to the environment and the agricultural industry.
They are simultaneously viewed as a pest — and government money is put aside each year to control them — but they are also a designated game species protected under the Wildlife Act.
In his garage on the outskirts of Geelong, Chris butchers a leg of deer he killed and stored in his large, packed freezer chest.
Chris says he grew up spearfishing but became interested in hunting when he moved further from the ocean.
He says hunting and eating what he kills aligns with his core values and faith – Chris studied to be a pastor – to live healthily and consciously.
“I can go and buy meat from the supermarket and feed it to my kids, but I have zero knowledge of what’s in there, even if I read the back of it.”
“For me [hunting has] always been about food. I won’t ever go out and just shoot something for fun.
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-08-02/deer-hunters-game-meat/103974062