chimera wrote on Sep 12
th, 2024 at 11:09am:
Prior to federation, some states blocked voting by Aboriginals and non-Europeans. There is no right to vote in the Australian Constitution except the negative. 'No adult person who has or acquires a right to vote at elections for the more numerous House of the Parliament of a State shall, while the right continues, be prevented by any law of the Commonwealth from voting at elections for either House of the Parliament of the Commonwealth'.
https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/SydLawRw/2014/10.pdfIn 1902 the Commonwealth Franchise Act excluded "natives of Australia, Asia, Africa and the Pacific Islands (other than New Zealand)" from the federal franchise, unless they were already enrolled to vote in an Australian state. In 1925, Indians and Asian Australians could vote. The Commonwealth Electoral Act 1961 removed the disqualification on Africans and Pacific Islanders.
Like freedom of speech, voting is not protected in the constitution but is 'implied' - maybe we have rights, maybe not. However, voting, as a possibility, is compulsory which is strange. Free speech against being forced to vote is not enough to escape its grip.
Constitutions do little to protect rights. Take the right to bear arms in the US. Apparently it shall not be infringed. Yet they have all sorts of laws designed and intended to limit those rights. It takes vigilant voters to protect rights in any meaningful way. The Americans are losing the right to bear arms because that is what voters want. Australians have all sorts of rights, often more so than citizens in countries with a constitution that specifically gives them those rights, because we expect and demand it from our politicians.
Quote:children are observant and can ask questions that are troubling because they are so fundamental: questions about war, meat, money, love and death’
Children will ask what animal the meat comes from. It takes indoctrination to make them question the right to eat it.