https://www.abc.net.au/education/victorian-government-is-taking-action-on-readin...One in four Victorian students can’t read proficiently,
but the state government is taking action
By Jordana Hunter and Amy Haywood
Posted 17 Jun 2024
One in four Victorian school students can't read proficiently. We are failing those children, but at last the state government is taking action.
Victorian Minister for Education Ben Carroll has just announced that all government primary schools will be required to teach children in Prep to Year 2 how to read according to the best evidence on effective instruction.
This is good news for Victorian families. For decades there has been disagreement about the best way to teach students to read. The upshot has been that schools have been left to try to figure it out on their own.
This has confused teachers and undermined learning.
But the research evidence is now clear: systematically teaching students to decode the letter-sound relationships in words (that is, phonics) in the early years of primary school ensures all students have the best chance to learn to read.
Students should also be helped to develop strong vocabulary, fluency and background knowledge all through primary and secondary school, so they can comprehend the meaning of text — the ultimate purpose of reading.
The minister's announcement sets out a clear path forward for the state — best practice should be common practice across all primary schools.
Reaching proficiency matters.
Children who do not learn to read fluently and efficiently are more likely to fall behind their classmates,
become disruptive, and eventually drop out of school.
As adults, they are more likely to end up unemployed or in poorly paid jobs.So the minister's announcement is a welcome step forward for Victoria.
But enforcing the policy in every one of the 1,100 government primary schools across the state will not be easy. It will require many teachers to stop using less effective teaching methods they're familiar with and adopt new, more effective, ones.
Victoria should follow the lead of countries such as England and Ireland — and many states in the US — that have taken up this challenge to transform the way reading is taught at school.