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climate models are spot on (Read 5706 times)
freediver
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climate models are spot on
Apr 28th, 2021 at 6:50pm
 
The point of climate modelling in the context of GHG emissions is to predict the impact on global temperature. Contrary to the crap that Lee has been furiously spewing, they have been remarkably accurate.

https://climate.nasa.gov/news/2943/study-confirms-climate-models-are-getting-fut
ure-warming-projections-right/

...

Why does this look so different from the crap that Lee has been posting? Two reasons:

1) Lee's crap tends to leave out a lot of the temperature data. A recent example left out temperature data after 2013.

2) Lee's crap leaves out the global temperature, for example only giving the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean. This would be entirely relevant if the argument over GHG emissions was based only on the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean, but in the context of GHG emissions it is a classic case of cherry picking in order to promote a lie.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #1 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:19pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 6:50pm:
The point of climate modelling in the context of GHG emissions is to predict the impact on global temperature.



So you don't believe the RSS satellite data? Oh dear.

Remember what I posted earlier today? Probably not because you didn't comment on it. Old Timer's? Alzheimer's?

I will post it again for you.

...

And as I said the only time the models have got close since 1998 is with Los Ninos.

BTW petal you know how you have "climate models are spot on"? Only ONE if any can be "spot on". An ensemble of climate models giving an average is not ONE model. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #2 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:23pm
 
I have no idea what that is even a plot of. I doubt you do either. And why does it have a watermark from photobucket on it?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #3 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:31pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:23pm:
     Posted on: Today at 5:23pm
I have no idea what that is even a plot of.


You should have stopped at you had no idea. I posted it yesterday with the link to remss and it's captions. I will provide that again - just to see if you can get your brain around it.


"
BTW - here is the RSS which is supposedly superior to UAH satellite data compared to climate models -

"To illustrate this last problem, we show several plots below.  Each of these plots has a time series of TLT temperature anomalies using a reference period of 1979-2008.  In each plot, the thick black line are the results from the most recent version of the RSS satellite dataset.  The yellow band shows the 5% to 95% envelope for the results of 33 CMIP-5 model simulations (19 different models, many with multiple realizations) that are intended to simulate Earth's Climate over the 20th Century.  For the time period before 2005, the models were forced with historical values of greenhouse gases, volcanic aerosols, and solar output.  After 2005, estimated projections of these forcings were used. If the models, as a whole, were doing an acceptable job of simulating the past, then the observations would mostly lie within the yellow band."

"Fig. 1.  Global (70S to 80N) Mean TLT Anomaly plotted as a function of time.  The black line is the time series for the  RSS V4.0 MSU/AMSU atmosperhic temperature dataset.  The yellow band is the 5% to 95% range of output from CMIP-5 climate simulations.  The mean value of each time series average from 1979-1984 is set to zero so the changes over time can be more easily seen.  Note that after 1998, the observations are likely to be in the lower part of the model distribution, indicating that there is a small discrepancy between the model predictions and the satelllite observations.(All time series have been smoothed to remove variabilty on time scales shorter than 6 months.)"

http://images.remss.com/figures/climate/RSS_Model_TS_compare_globev4.png

The image wouldn't post so I used photobucket. You don't like it? Too bad.

So which should I believe? Satellite or models? Wink
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #4 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:46pm
 
You left out the link Lee. Are you trying to make this look as dodgy as possible?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #5 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 8:30pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:46pm:
You left out the link Lee.



Poor petal. So obtuse couldn't even work it for himself. Never mind petal.

Here it is -

http://www.remss.com/research/climate/#Atmospheric-Temperature

Have you checked NASA yet? Wink
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #6 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:21pm
 
Quote:
Poor petal. So obtuse couldn't even work it for himself. Never mind petal.


You are full of crap Lee. I'm not going to figure out its flavour for you.

I see now why you were so embarrassed to post the link - it is based on measured troposphere data, ie up to 18km high. It is comparing that to predictions of surface temperature.

Pretty stupid, eh?

Quote:
Have you checked NASA yet?


The plot I provided above is from NASA, slow one. I even included the link so you could figure this out for yourself

Here is another one from NASA. It shows about twice as much warming as your measured data. It is measured surface temperature, which matches the predicted surface temperature, spot on.

...

https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/global-temperature/

You are full of crap Lee. Were you really incapable of figuring that one out for yourself, or do you just no care how full of crap you are?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #7 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:34pm
 
How is Lee full of crap? Let me count the ways,
Measured data ending in 2013,
Measured data from the sea surface of some parts of the oceans,
Measured data from the troposphere, up to 18km high,
All compared against predicted global surface atmospheric temperatures.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #8 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:55pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 6:50pm:
The point of climate modelling in the context of GHG emissions is to predict the impact on global temperature. Contrary to the crap that Lee has been furiously spewing, they have been remarkably accurate.

https://climate.nasa.gov/news/2943/study-confirms-climate-models-are-getting-fut
ure-warming-projections-right/

[url]https://climate.nasa.gov/system/internal_resources/details/original/2
299_Updated_CMIP3_Model_Comparisons_Hindcast_Forecast_20210122.JPG[/url]

Why does this look so different from the crap that Lee has been posting? Two reasons:

1) Lee's crap tends to leave out a lot of the temperature data. A recent example left out temperature data after 2013.

2) Lee's crap leaves out the global temperature, for example only giving the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean. This would be entirely relevant if the argument over GHG emissions was based only on the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean, but in the context of GHG emissions it is a classic case of cherry picking in order to promote a lie.

One degree in 50 years.

Cause?


(Careful - nobody knows, everyone is guessing. The more politically motivated the guess, the more likely it is BS).

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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #9 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 10:22pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:21pm:
I see now why you were so embarrassed to post the link - it is based on measured troposphere data, ie up to 18km high.



Obviously you don't understand TLT. That is Lower Troposphere. Not 18Km up. Your ignorance is showing again.

"TLT is a more complex data set constructed by calculating a weighted difference between measurements made at different Earth incidence angles to extrapolate MSU channel 2 and AMSU channel 5 measurements lower in the atmosphere."

http://www.remss.com/measurements/upper-air-temperature/

freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:21pm:
The plot I provided above is from NASA, slow one. I even included the link so you could figure this out for yourself



Still haven't looked at the data bubbles have you chuckles? Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

So scared that even when you make mistakes you can't fess up. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #10 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 10:32pm
 
BTW - here is the underlying data -
Land-Ocean Temperature Index (C)
--------------------------------

Year No_Smoothing  Lowess(5)
----------------------------
1880     -0.16     -0.08
1881     -0.08     -0.12
1882     -0.10     -0.16
1883     -0.16     -0.20
1884     -0.28     -0.23
1885     -0.33     -0.26
1886     -0.31     -0.27
1887     -0.36     -0.27
1888     -0.17     -0.26
1889     -0.10     -0.25
1890     -0.35     -0.25
1891     -0.22     -0.25
1892     -0.27     -0.26
1893     -0.31     -0.26
1894     -0.30     -0.24
1895     -0.23     -0.22
1896     -0.11     -0.20
1897     -0.11     -0.18
1898     -0.27     -0.16
1899     -0.17     -0.17
1900     -0.08     -0.20
1901     -0.15     -0.23
1902     -0.27     -0.25
1903     -0.37     -0.28
1904     -0.47     -0.31
1905     -0.26     -0.33
1906     -0.22     -0.36
1907     -0.38     -0.37
1908     -0.43     -0.39
1909     -0.48     -0.41
1910     -0.43     -0.41
1911     -0.44     -0.39
1912     -0.36     -0.35
1913     -0.34     -0.32
1914     -0.15     -0.31
1915     -0.14     -0.30
1916     -0.35     -0.29
1917     -0.46     -0.29
1918     -0.30     -0.30
1919     -0.28     -0.29
1920     -0.27     -0.28
1921     -0.19     -0.26
1922     -0.28     -0.25
1923     -0.26     -0.24
1924     -0.27     -0.23
1925     -0.22     -0.22
1926     -0.11     -0.22
1927     -0.22     -0.21
1928     -0.20     -0.20
1929     -0.36     -0.19
1930     -0.16     -0.19
1931     -0.10     -0.19
1932     -0.16     -0.18
1933     -0.29     -0.17
1934     -0.13     -0.16
1935     -0.20     -0.14
1936     -0.15     -0.11
1937     -0.03     -0.07
1938     -0.01     -0.02
1939     -0.02      0.03
1940      0.12      0.06
1941      0.18      0.09
1942      0.06      0.10
1943      0.09      0.10
1944      0.20      0.07
1945      0.09      0.04
1946     -0.07      0.00
1947     -0.03     -0.04
1948     -0.11     -0.07
1949     -0.11     -0.08
1950     -0.18     -0.08
1951     -0.07     -0.07
1952      0.01     -0.07
1953      0.08     -0.07
1954     -0.13     -0.07
1955     -0.14     -0.06
1956     -0.19     -0.05
1957      0.05     -0.04
1958      0.06     -0.01
1959      0.03      0.01
1960     -0.03      0.03
1961      0.06      0.01
1962      0.03     -0.01
1963      0.05     -0.03
1964     -0.20     -0.04
1965     -0.11     -0.05
1966     -0.06     -0.06
1967     -0.02     -0.05
1968     -0.08     -0.03
1969      0.05     -0.02
1970      0.03     -0.00
1971     -0.08      0.00
1972      0.01      0.00
1973      0.16     -0.00
1974     -0.07      0.00
1975     -0.01      0.02
1976     -0.10      0.04
1977      0.18      0.07
1978      0.07      0.12
1979      0.16      0.16
1980      0.26      0.20
1981      0.32      0.21
1982      0.14      0.21
1983      0.31      0.21
1984      0.16      0.21
1985      0.12      0.22
1986      0.18      0.24
1987      0.32      0.27
1988      0.39      0.31
1989      0.27      0.33
1990      0.45      0.33
1991      0.41      0.33
1992      0.22      0.33
1993      0.23      0.33
1994      0.32      0.34
1995      0.45      0.37
1996      0.33      0.40
1997      0.46      0.42
1998      0.61      0.44
1999      0.38      0.47
2000      0.39      0.50
2001      0.54      0.52
2002      0.63      0.55
2003      0.62      0.59
2004      0.54      0.61
2005      0.68      0.62
2006      0.64      0.63
2007      0.67      0.64
2008      0.55      0.64
2009      0.66      0.65
2010      0.72      0.65
2011      0.61      0.67
2012      0.65      0.70
2013      0.68      0.74
2014      0.75      0.79
2015      0.90      0.83
2016      1.02      0.88
2017      0.93      0.91
2018      0.85      0.95
2019      0.98      0.98
2020      1.02      1.01

https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/graph_data/Global_Mean_Estimates_based...

Have a look at the no smoothing column; that's the one shown on your graph..

You are such a schmuck. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #11 - Apr 28th, 2021 at 11:25pm
 
Lee.

If your view prevails and:

If you are right what we end up with is a dirtier more polluted world and we save a few dollars.

If you are wrong at least 4 Billion people probably die and it ends up costing 100,000 times what you saved.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #12 - Apr 29th, 2021 at 1:24pm
 
Dnarever wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 11:25pm:
If you are right what we end up with is a dirtier more polluted world and we save a few dollars.



New coal fired plant already have scrubbers. Gas fired ones don't have that pollution. Renewables need more copper ( mining and manufacture) than large stationary plant because they need the generators to be either on the top of masts (iron ore and steel manufacturing), and in there silicon manufacture. Also there are large concrete bases gor wind generators and concrete emits CO2.

Just a few for consideration.

Dnarever wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 11:25pm:
If you are wrong at least 4 Billion people probably die and it ends up costing 100,000 times what you saved.



You haven't got back on where this 4 billion is going to come from. Not a newspaper report but a study. The WorldBank one uses RPC8.5 which is not really an option. I quoted a part of that the other day.

Also the source of the quote for costs. Is that the UN's want of $100 billion per year?

More -

"Happily — and that’s a word we climatologists rarely get to use — the world imagined in RCP8.5 is one that, in our view, becomes increasingly implausible with every passing year5. Emission pathways to get to RCP8.5 generally require an unprecedented fivefold increase in coal use by the end of the century, an amount larger than some estimates of recoverable coal reserves6. It is thought that global coal use peaked in 2013, and although increases are still possible, many energy forecasts expect it to flatline over the next few decades7."

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00177-3

So tell us this study with 4 billion dead and not using RPC8.5. Wink
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #13 - Apr 29th, 2021 at 1:45pm
 
More on TLT -

...
Figure 1. Weighting function for each RSS product. The vertical weighting function describes the relative contribution that microwave radiation emitted by a layer in the atmosphere makes to the total intensity measured above the atmosphere by the satellite.


As you can see TLT is the lowest band maximum peak about 2km and that is what the satellite from REMSS uses for climate.

Don't like it? Use UAH.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #14 - Apr 30th, 2021 at 6:24pm
 
Frank wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:55pm:
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 6:50pm:
The point of climate modelling in the context of GHG emissions is to predict the impact on global temperature. Contrary to the crap that Lee has been furiously spewing, they have been remarkably accurate.

https://climate.nasa.gov/news/2943/study-confirms-climate-models-are-getting-fut
ure-warming-projections-right/

[url]https://climate.nasa.gov/system/internal_resources/details/original/2
299_Updated_CMIP3_Model_Comparisons_Hindcast_Forecast_20210122.JPG[/url]

Why does this look so different from the crap that Lee has been posting? Two reasons:

1) Lee's crap tends to leave out a lot of the temperature data. A recent example left out temperature data after 2013.

2) Lee's crap leaves out the global temperature, for example only giving the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean. This would be entirely relevant if the argument over GHG emissions was based only on the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean, but in the context of GHG emissions it is a classic case of cherry picking in order to promote a lie.

One degree in 50 years.

Cause?


(Careful - nobody knows, everyone is guessing. The more politically motivated the guess, the more likely it is BS).



The cause is GHG emissions. That's why, contrary to the constant stream of crap coming out of Lee, the changes to the measured temperature data match so closely the changes that were predicted base on GHG emissions.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #15 - Apr 30th, 2021 at 6:42pm
 
freediver wrote on Apr 30th, 2021 at 6:24pm:
That's why, contrary to the constant stream of crap coming out of Lee, the changes to the measured temperature data match so closely the changes that were predicted base on GHG emissions.



Oh dear. freediver backtracks - gone from "spot on" to closely match.

And according to the spiel that goes with your models "spot on" is this -

"The team compared 17 increasingly sophisticated model projections of global average temperature developed between 1970 and 2007, including some originally developed by NASA, with actual changes in global temperature observed through the end of 2017. The observational temperature data came from multiple sources, including NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies Surface Temperature Analysis (GISTEMP) time series, an estimate of global surface temperature change.

The results: 10 of the model projections closely matched observations. Moreover, after accounting for differences between modeled and actual changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide and other factors that drive climate, the number increased to 14. "


https://climate.nasa.gov/news/2943/study-confirms-climate-models-are-getting-fut...

So only the closest 14 out of 120 models are used in the ensemble.. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

And when we apply the right algorithms just so, and fudge the data... we get the right answer. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin


From the paper -

"The average of the median skill scores across all the model projections evaluated is 0.69 for the temperature vs time metric"

https://sci-hub.st/https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085378

Wow that close 0.69 skill score out of 1. I am stunned. NOT. Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #16 - May 1st, 2021 at 10:26am
 
Based on the fact that these climate models cannot tell us what is down the track in five years time it would be stupid for policy makers to spend trillions of dollars trying to mitigate AGW according to these climate models.

Absolute stupidity for the stupid.

For model information look here...!

https://www.ozpolitic.com/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1619599142

...
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #17 - May 1st, 2021 at 11:14am
 
freediver wrote on Apr 30th, 2021 at 6:24pm:
Frank wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:55pm:
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 6:50pm:
The point of climate modelling in the context of GHG emissions is to predict the impact on global temperature. Contrary to the crap that Lee has been furiously spewing, they have been remarkably accurate.

https://climate.nasa.gov/news/2943/study-confirms-climate-models-are-getting-fut
ure-warming-projections-right/

[url]https://climate.nasa.gov/system/internal_resources/details/original/2
299_Updated_CMIP3_Model_Comparisons_Hindcast_Forecast_20210122.JPG[/url]

Why does this look so different from the crap that Lee has been posting? Two reasons:

1) Lee's crap tends to leave out a lot of the temperature data. A recent example left out temperature data after 2013.

2) Lee's crap leaves out the global temperature, for example only giving the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean. This would be entirely relevant if the argument over GHG emissions was based only on the sea surface temperature in certain parts of the ocean, but in the context of GHG emissions it is a classic case of cherry picking in order to promote a lie.

One degree in 50 years.

Cause?


(Careful - nobody knows, everyone is guessing. The more politically motivated the guess, the more likely it is BS).



The cause is GHG emissions. That's why, contrary to the constant stream of crap coming out of Lee, the changes to the measured temperature data match so closely the changes that were predicted base on GHG emissions.



That's a very confident answer despite the cautionary principle. 

I do not think the natural contributions to climate are fully understood or fully measured (how many under-sea volcanic erruptions occur in a year?). The Sun's impact is not fully modelled and measured for long enough to be confidently ruled out as significant. So there is no full comprehension to justify the confidence. But even if there was, we do not gave a clear and onest cost-benefit analysis of a slight increase in average surface temperatures (no apocalyptic Hollywood movie references, please.)


In the feverishly politicised world today - about climate and everything else - the mild conservatives and the sceptics are the radicals causing outrage. Climate fever seems to me like a strong political convictions, strongly held.  I prefer the AJ Taylor way: extreme views weakly held. Wink



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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #18 - May 1st, 2021 at 2:53pm
 
"Eruptions from deep-sea volcanoes were long-thought to be relatively uninteresting compared with those on land. While terrestrial volcanoes often produce spectacular eruptions, dispersing volcanic ash into the environment, it was thought that deep marine eruptions only produced slow moving lava flows.

But data gathered by remotely operated vehicles deep in the North East Pacific and analysed by scientists at the University of Leeds, has revealed a link between the way ash is dispersed during submarine eruptions and the creation of large and powerful columns of heated water rising from the ocean floor, known as megaplumes.

These megaplumes contain hot chemical-rich water and act in the same way as the atmospheric plumes seen from land-based volcanoes, spreading first upwards and then outwards, carrying volcanic ash with them. The size of megaplumes is immense, with the volumes of water equivalent to forty million Olympic-sized swimming pools. They have been detected above various submarine volcanoes but their origin has remained unknown. The results of this new research show that they form rapidly during the eruption of lava.

The research was carried out by Sam Pegler, from the School of Mathematics and David Ferguson, from the School of Earth and Environment and is being published today in the journal Nature Communications.

Together they developed a mathematical model which shows how ash from these submarine eruptions spreads several kilometres from the volcano. They used the ash pattern deposited by a historic submarine eruption to reconstruct its dynamics. This showed that the rate of energy released and required to carry ash to the observed distances is extremely high – equivalent to the power used by the whole of the USA.

David Ferguson said: “The majority of Earth’s volcanic activity occurs underwater, mostly at depths of several kilometres in the deep ocean but, in contrast to terrestrial volcanoes, even detecting that an eruption has occurred on the seafloor is extremely challenging. Consequently, there remains much for scientists to learn about submarine volcanism and its effects on the marine environment.”

The research shows that submarine eruptions cause megaplumes to form but the release of energy is so rapid that it cannot be supplied from the erupted molten lava alone. Instead, the research concludes that submarine volcanic eruptions lead to the rapid emptying of reservoirs of hot fluids within the earth’s crust. As the magma forces its way upwards towards the seafloor, it drives this hot fluid with it.

Sam Pegler added: “Our work provides evidence that megaplumes are directly linked to the eruption of lava and are responsible for transporting volcanic ash in the deep ocean. It also shows that plumes must have formed in a matter of hours, creating an immense rate of energy release.

David Ferguson adds: “Observing a submarine eruption in person remains extremely difficult but the development of instruments based on the seafloor means data can be streamed live as the activity occurs.

Efforts like these, in concert with continued mapping and sampling of the ocean floor means the volcanic character of our oceans is slowly being revealed.” "

"Rapid heat discharge during deep-sea eruptions generates megaplumes and disperses tephra"

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-22439-y
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #19 - May 2nd, 2021 at 11:35am
 
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:23pm:
I have no idea what that is even a plot of. I doubt you do either. And why does it have a watermark from photobucket on it?


Well then you have two choices.

1. Learn about it, might take some effort on your part

2. Be an ignorant cockatoo regurgitating bits and pieces of information you do not fully understand.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #20 - May 4th, 2021 at 6:32pm
 
Ajax wrote on May 2nd, 2021 at 11:35am:
freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 7:23pm:
I have no idea what that is even a plot of. I doubt you do either. And why does it have a watermark from photobucket on it?


Well then you have two choices.

1. Learn about it, might take some effort on your part

2. Be an ignorant cockatoo regurgitating bits and pieces of information you do not fully understand.


You want me to learn about every turd that Lee drops on this forum?

He's got diarrhea.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #21 - May 4th, 2021 at 6:39pm
 
freediver wrote on May 4th, 2021 at 6:32pm:
You want me to learn about every turd that Lee drops on this forum?



Learn from someone else then..... BUT learn. Roll Eyes
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #22 - May 4th, 2021 at 10:21pm
 
lee wrote on May 1st, 2021 at 2:53pm:
"Eruptions from deep-sea volcanoes were long-thought to be relatively uninteresting compared with those on land. While terrestrial volcanoes often produce spectacular eruptions, dispersing volcanic ash into the environment, it was thought that deep marine eruptions only produced slow moving lava flows.

But data gathered by remotely operated vehicles deep in the North East Pacific and analysed by scientists at the University of Leeds, has revealed a link between the way ash is dispersed during submarine eruptions and the creation of large and powerful columns of heated water rising from the ocean floor, known as megaplumes.

These megaplumes contain hot chemical-rich water and act in the same way as the atmospheric plumes seen from land-based volcanoes, spreading first upwards and then outwards, carrying volcanic ash with them. The size of megaplumes is immense, with the volumes of water equivalent to forty million Olympic-sized swimming pools. They have been detected above various submarine volcanoes but their origin has remained unknown. The results of this new research show that they form rapidly during the eruption of lava.

The research was carried out by Sam Pegler, from the School of Mathematics and David Ferguson, from the School of Earth and Environment and is being published today in the journal Nature Communications.

Together they developed a mathematical model which shows how ash from these submarine eruptions spreads several kilometres from the volcano. They used the ash pattern deposited by a historic submarine eruption to reconstruct its dynamics. This showed that the rate of energy released and required to carry ash to the observed distances is extremely high – equivalent to the power used by the whole of the USA.

David Ferguson said: “The majority of Earth’s volcanic activity occurs underwater, mostly at depths of several kilometres in the deep ocean but, in contrast to terrestrial volcanoes, even detecting that an eruption has occurred on the seafloor is extremely challenging. Consequently, there remains much for scientists to learn about submarine volcanism and its effects on the marine environment.”

The research shows that submarine eruptions cause megaplumes to form but the release of energy is so rapid that it cannot be supplied from the erupted molten lava alone. Instead, the research concludes that submarine volcanic eruptions lead to the rapid emptying of reservoirs of hot fluids within the earth’s crust. As the magma forces its way upwards towards the seafloor, it drives this hot fluid with it.

Sam Pegler added: “Our work provides evidence that megaplumes are directly linked to the eruption of lava and are responsible for transporting volcanic ash in the deep ocean. It also shows that plumes must have formed in a matter of hours, creating an immense rate of energy release.

David Ferguson adds: “Observing a submarine eruption in person remains extremely difficult but the development of instruments based on the seafloor means data can be streamed live as the activity occurs.

Efforts like these, in concert with continued mapping and sampling of the ocean floor means the volcanic character of our oceans is slowly being revealed.” "

"Rapid heat discharge during deep-sea eruptions generates megaplumes and disperses tephra"

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-22439-y



There's  a known unknown that the doom goblins dont want to talk about - they cant model it so they ignore it.


Cuppa?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #23 - May 7th, 2021 at 6:15pm
 
lee wrote on May 4th, 2021 at 6:39pm:
freediver wrote on May 4th, 2021 at 6:32pm:
You want me to learn about every turd that Lee drops on this forum?



Learn from someone else then..... BUT learn. Roll Eyes


I have learnt that you are full of crap, and you seem to think it is everyone else's job to carefully sort your turds for you. For example, you posted pretty much the identical idiotic lie about climate models in about a dozen different guises. No discussion from you. No thought from you. No signs of intelligence. You lie. Someone points the lie out to you. You google another version of the same lie. Rinse and repeat. It really is about as dumb as it gets. Now Ajax thinks I am the one that needs to learn.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #24 - May 7th, 2021 at 6:26pm
 
freediver wrote on May 7th, 2021 at 6:15pm:
Now Ajax thinks I am the one that needs to learn.



Smart man Ajax. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #25 - May 9th, 2021 at 8:46am
 
You are full of crap Lee.

Can you pick out one of the many posts you have made claiming climate models are wrong that isn't a waste of everyone's time here?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #26 - May 9th, 2021 at 9:57am
 
freediver wrote on May 9th, 2021 at 8:46am:
You are full of crap Lee.

Can you pick out one of the many posts you have made claiming climate models are wrong that isn't a waste of everyone's time here?


The models are wrong FD observations (empirical data) of nature has proven them wrong over many decades now, enough time for climate observations (30 year period).

...

http://www.drroyspencer.com/2017/07/warming-in-the-tropics-even-the-new-rss-sate...

...

...
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #27 - May 9th, 2021 at 10:03am
 
Oh look, Ajax is full of crap to. Were you feeling left out?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #28 - May 9th, 2021 at 10:25am
 
freediver wrote on May 9th, 2021 at 10:03am:
Oh look, Ajax is full of crap to. Were you feeling left out?


Study the graphs and learn something.

I suppose you go around saying there was no LIA or MWP..... Roll Eyes Cheesy Grin Smiley Wink
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #29 - May 11th, 2021 at 5:49pm
 
Sure, let's take the first one you posted. I see several obvious things on it that would trip the bullshit detector of anyone with half a brain. Plus several more subtle ones. I have already pointed out most of them in this thread already.

Can you figure any of them out for yourself, or are you, like Lee, dedicated to being full of crap?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #30 - May 11th, 2021 at 6:56pm
 
freediver wrote on May 11th, 2021 at 5:49pm:
I see several obvious things on it that would trip the bullshit detector of anyone with half a brain.



Of course you with about a quarter of a brain believe in the models. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

freediver wrote on May 11th, 2021 at 5:49pm:
I have already pointed out most of them in this thread already.



The models

The models

Satellites measure temperature 18km up. (they don't but you say it so authoritatively)

The models

The models


Too funny. And you deny Data from NASA to boot. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #31 - May 12th, 2021 at 10:54pm
 
"It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong." --Voltaire
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #32 - May 14th, 2021 at 5:46pm
 
lee wrote on May 11th, 2021 at 6:56pm:
freediver wrote on May 11th, 2021 at 5:49pm:
I see several obvious things on it that would trip the bullshit detector of anyone with half a brain.



Of course you with about a quarter of a brain believe in the models. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

freediver wrote on May 11th, 2021 at 5:49pm:
I have already pointed out most of them in this thread already.



The models

The models

Satellites measure temperature 18km up. (they don't but you say it so authoritatively)

The models

The models


Too funny. And you deny Data from NASA to boot. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin


You are full of crap Lee. I have pointed out your idiotic lies several times already. All you do is repeat them.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #33 - May 14th, 2021 at 6:11pm
 
freediver wrote on May 14th, 2021 at 5:46pm:
I have pointed out your idiotic lies several times already.



Like this?
freediver wrote on Apr 25th, 2021 at 6:02pm:
https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/global-temperature/

Oh look, 0.86 degree temperature rise since 1983 - pretty much bang in the middle of those predictions.


lee wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 10:32pm:
1983      0.31      0.21
1984      0.16      0.21
1985      0.12      0.22
1986      0.18      0.24
1987      0.32      0.27
1988      0.39      0.31
1989      0.27      0.33
1990      0.45      0.33
1991      0.41      0.33
1992      0.22      0.33
1993      0.23      0.33
1994      0.32      0.34
1995      0.45      0.37
1996      0.33      0.40
1997      0.46      0.42
1998      0.61      0.44
1999      0.38      0.47
2000      0.39      0.50
2001      0.54      0.52
2002      0.63      0.55
2003      0.62      0.59
2004      0.54      0.61
2005      0.68      0.62
2006      0.64      0.63
2007      0.67      0.64
2008      0.55      0.64
2009      0.66      0.65
2010      0.72      0.65
2011      0.61      0.67
2012      0.65      0.70
2013      0.68      0.74
2014      0.75      0.79
2015      0.90      0.83
2016      1.02      0.88
2017      0.93      0.91
2018      0.85      0.95
2019      0.98      0.98
2020      1.02      1.01


https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/graph_data/Global_Mean_Estimates_based...

0.71 since 1983 Roll Eyes

freediver wrote on Apr 28th, 2021 at 9:21pm:
I see now why you were so embarrassed to post the link - it is based on measured troposphere data, ie up to 18km high.


It is based on Lower Troposphere - where we live.

All these lies petal. Why do you do it? Roll Eyes
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #34 - May 16th, 2021 at 8:46am
 
You are full of crap Lee.

Quote:
0.71 since 1983


It is bleeding obvious to anyone with half a brain that I was talking about the fitted curve. You know this is a lie, which is why you went to the trouble of digging out the numbers rather than posting the graph we were discussing at the time.

Quote:
It is based on Lower Troposphere - where we live.


Again, anyone with half a brain could see through this BS. It is clearly based on temperature data from a different location to the predictions. You tell the same idiotic lie over and over again. You are using lower troposphere data from around the equator to prove that the predictions for global surface temperature were wrong. Your efforts paint climate skeptics as morons who will believe anything.

You are full of crap Lee.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #35 - May 16th, 2021 at 12:56pm
 
freediver wrote on May 16th, 2021 at 8:46am:
Quote:
0.71 since 1983


It is bleeding obvious to anyone with half a brain that I was talking about the fitted curve.



You were the one posted the graph. The graph from which I posted the data. I can't help it if you can't subtract two numbers. Even the smoothed data says 0.8C not 0.86C. Grin Grin Grin Grin

freediver wrote on May 16th, 2021 at 8:46am:
Quote:
It is based on Lower Troposphere - where we live.


Again, anyone with half a brain could see through this BS. It is clearly based on temperature data from a different location to the predictions. You tell the same idiotic lie over and over again. You are using lower troposphere data from around the equator to prove that the predictions for global surface temperature were wrong.



Wrong again petal. You can't even research before you post crap.

"The RSS lower tropospheric temperature dataset (TLT) has been upgraded to Version 4.0. "

http://www.remss.com/blog/faq-about-v40-tlt-update/

Nothing to do with the tropics apart from them being a part of the dataset.

So obviously now you have no brain.
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #36 - May 18th, 2021 at 6:13pm
 
lee wrote on May 16th, 2021 at 12:56pm:
freediver wrote on May 16th, 2021 at 8:46am:
Quote:
0.71 since 1983


It is bleeding obvious to anyone with half a brain that I was talking about the fitted curve.


You were the one posted the graph. The graph from which I posted the data. I can't help it if you can't subtract two numbers. Even the smoothed data says 0.8C not 0.86C. Grin Grin Grin Grin


You posted some of the data. Like I said, to anyone with half a brain, it is obvious from looking at the graph.

Quote:
freediver wrote on May 16th, 2021 at 8:46am:
Quote:
It is based on Lower Troposphere - where we live.


Again, anyone with half a brain could see through this BS. It is clearly based on temperature data from a different location to the predictions. You tell the same idiotic lie over and over again. You are using lower troposphere data from around the equator to prove that the predictions for global surface temperature were wrong.



Wrong again petal. You can't even research before you post crap.

"The RSS lower tropospheric temperature dataset (TLT) has been upgraded to Version 4.0. "

http://www.remss.com/blog/faq-about-v40-tlt-update/

Nothing to do with the tropics apart from them being a part of the dataset.

So obviously now you have no brain.


Earth to Lee: the lower troposphere temperature is different from the surface temperature. Only a complete idiot would try to use one to discredit the other. A true moron. You have even posted evidence before  that provided different measured data for the surface and lower troposphere.

But please, continue.

I also just saw a previous post from you comparing
* the mid troposphere  temperature to the predicted surface temperature
* the temperature of the ocean surface with predicted air temnperatures
How stupid are the skeptics to go to the trouble of plotting and disseminating this crap without realising they are not comparing the same thing?
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Re: climate models are spot on
Reply #37 - May 18th, 2021 at 7:35pm
 
freediver wrote on May 18th, 2021 at 6:13pm:
Like I said, to anyone with half a brain, it is obvious from looking at the graph.



Yes you showed you can't subtract two numbers. That's the half brain you lost. Wink

freediver wrote on May 18th, 2021 at 6:13pm:
Earth to Lee: the lower troposphere temperature is different from the surface temperature.



You are right petal. But I suggest you learn about adiabatic lapse rate.

freediver wrote on May 18th, 2021 at 6:13pm:
Only a complete idiot would try to use one to discredit the other. A true moron.



So you think NASA are true morons? That's enlightening. Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

"Satellite Thermometers Show Earth Has a Fever
4.21.04

Turns out moms and dads aren't the only ones whom rely on thermometers to test for a "fever" ...scientists do too! Thanks to satellite technology, climate researchers now have more evidence that our planet has experienced abnormal warmth for at least two decades."

https://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/environment/Earth_Temperature.html

So to recap. NASA uses the satellite data. It is the only way to get a truly "global" temperature. Although averaging temperature is definitely a no-no.

They use both REMSS AND UAH products. There is a slight difference between REMSS and UAH. The same as there is a difference between NOAA, NASA and HadCRUt. It doesn't nullify any one specifically. Wink

So tell us more on what you know about the climate models petal. The parameters used, the physics used? Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin
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Reply #38 - May 19th, 2021 at 1:26pm
 
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