Prime Minister for Canyons wrote on May 12
th, 2017 at 3:03pm:
No, severall of your posts here seem vague and not accouting for various factors.
They're vague for the purposes of simplicity. I'm happy to elaborate in more detail, if you care to know more. What factors don't they account for?
Prime Minister for Canyons wrote on May 12
th, 2017 at 3:03pm:
Secondly, research is more than just google. Why not try publishing your findings?
I have thought about it.
Prime Minister for Canyons wrote on May 12
th, 2017 at 3:03pm:
Thirdly, I understand everything you say and the inherent flaws
What flaws?
Prime Minister for Canyons wrote on May 12
th, 2017 at 3:03pm:
The last thing the US needs is more power in the president.
Let me explain in detail the specific suggestion about appropriation of moneys. The executive's role is only to estimate the money and determine where it goes. I think that the executive branch is the best department of government to understand the pecuniary wants of the nation, rather than individual legislators who have constituent interests.
I think that the executive branch would be more fiscally responsible than the the Congress.
Second, the Congress still has to approve the Bill; if it doesn't then they can shut down the Government. This power gives them bargaining power over appropriations; they just can't amend the Bill unless two-thirds agree. Why two-thirds? Because this ensure broad consensus across the political landscape.
Also, for simplicity sake I didn't include the other provision, which is that the Congress can initiate appropriation bills with a two-thirds vote of both House independently of the President; but given the difficulty in mustering such a majority, it's likely that this won't often happen. As it stands, the Executive has to go begging to Congress for money. In my proposal, it's the other way around, the Congress has to begging to the executive.
I think the notion that the President is too powerful already is misguided. The American President actually isn't that powerful, in my view. The reason why Trump is frustrated is because he doesn't have the political acumen to compromise, like Bill Clinton did for e.g. I think also you're referring to executive orders. These orders are powers delegated by Congress to the Executive branch, and are limited in scope.
When the American system was designed, because it was a first, they didn't have any previous examples to work on. The system was theoretically designed to be a separation of powers (much like we in Australia are theoretically a separation of powers) but in practice, this can vary significantly, particularly if the Executive and Congress are of the same party. True, they are more separate than we are. The Framers didn't anticipate nor want a growing centralized government, nor did they realize that the Federal budget would be so large and used for local purposes. Even if they did, they failed to realize the additional checks needed on Congress over the purse strings. In my view, Congress has too much power over financial matters. Why should the head of the appropriations committee and a few other legislators determine where Federal money goes? Surely the respective departments are in a better position to determine how to best spend the money for their respective programmes? Also, putting appropriation in the hands of individual legislators only creates a situation in which they will abuse that power to spend money in their own constituency, even if the project isn't of a national importance.
Don't forget: the details of the proposal would state that the heads of departments would estimate money needed and then the bill would be submitted to Congress for approval. Congress has to approve the estimates/appropriations but can't amend them. They could make recommendations to the head of department and the latter could include them or reject them as he/she thinks fit. This would create a more fiscally responsibly Federal government in which Federal money is used more for federal matters. Along with the line-item veto, pork-barrelling projects would be reduced (if not eliminated).