skippy. wrote on Jan 26
th, 2016 at 9:56am:
The funny thing is I'm not even a staunch republican and would not even vote for the last option put to us, imagine if you had to argue against someone with a passion for the subject?
You've touched on the biggest problem with this debate on this and other Australian Forums...
The Australian Republican debate invariably descends into ad hominem rants from both sides.
The only question I'd ask is - How would the tension arising from a perceived mandate of the people between an elected head of state and an elected head of government be controlled such that it would not / could not descend into a jousting match between the two incumbents?
Constitutional Monarchies (when confined to their respective native homelands) answer the question completely and definitively. In that the role of head of state is, by constitution, effectively powerless, leading to no show-down between the head of state and the head of government. The monarchical head of state is then free to embody a sense of national historical continuity, an icon of stability and a defender of his/her nation's constitution and commitment to democracy. Around the world, this arrangement has resulted in remarkable political stability and nowhere was this in modern times more exemplified than in Spain when King Juan-Carlos ended a coup without blood by asserting his role as Commander in chief and ordered the army back to barracks after an attempted coup in 1981 and ending it within hours of it rising. Even Spanish republicans and communists acceded to the value of constitutional Monarchy.
Monarchies are most effective when they represent their own people and their Monarchs are descended from an ancient family within the nation they serve.
However, it will be interesting to see what the Catalans and Basques make of the Spanish Monarchy if they ever gain independence in Spain.
The case of the Scots relationship to the British monarchy during the recent referendum was an interesting insight into whether a potentially (prima facie) foreign monarch ruling Scotland would or could survive. Fortunately for the House of Windsor, the Queen and her descendants can (and do) invoke their right to rule Scotland within a monarchy by rightly claiming descent from the Stuarts (via Mary, Queen of Scots then James VI & I), given no other living Stuart is a viable (or acceptable ) pretender.
For monarchies to be accepted (largely) without question, they need to prove their ancient right to rule. This is not a test that has any merit in new nations such as Australia whose Western history is too young and controversial (or arguably the result of an accident of history), to be indisputable (after all, this country could have been a Dutch or French possession).
New nations deserve to be represented by new and modern institutions of governance... But then, what to do with the potential rivalry between a HOS and a HOG, neither of whom can claim the right to rule by descent.