Israeli army commander testifies soldier had no justification for shooting al-Sharif
June 17, 2016
BETHLEHEM (Ma’an) -- An Israeli army commander testified in court Thursday that Elor Azaria, the Israeli soldier who shot dead Abdel Fattah al-Sharif while he was lying wounded on the ground after an alleged attempted stabbing in Hebron, saying there was no “operational justification” for Azaria’s actions, according to Israeli news media.
The company commander of Azaria, Maj. Tom Neeman, recounted to the court the chilling moments after the execution style killing that took place in Hebron’s old city on March 24.
After the deadly shooting, for which Azaria is now on trial for manslaughter, Neeman testified that he saw "Elor with his hands on the weapon, walking westward.”
"I approached him and asked, 'Why did you do it?',” Neeman continued, “He answered me, 'This terrorist was alive, and he needs to die.'" Neeman added: "I was angry at him for doing this. Essentially a shooting had been conducted at the scene that I was in charge of, without my permission."
Neeman also added that prior to Azaria’s murder of al-Sharif, no one had paid attention to al-Sharif, who was lying immobilized on the ground, or claimed that the he was booby-trapped.
The military prosecutor, Lt. Col. (Res.) Nadav Weisman, asked him if he had made an evaluation regarding a bomb or explosive belt, to which Neeman answered negatively.
Azaria has said he feared that al-Sharif may have been carrying an explosive device, though Neeman testified on Thursday that he did not notice anything suspicious about the al-Sharif’s clothing that would indicate a bomb or booby trap of any kind.
Neeman said he noted that the "terrorist dressed in black was moving his head. I saw the knife. It was relatively far away, not within his grasp."
Regarding the knife which Neeman said was “relatively far away”, new video footage surfaced earlier this month of an Israeli ambulance driver kicking a knife towards the body of al-Sharif.
The video footage, obtained by Israel's Channel Two, was expected to be shown to an Israeli military court to disprove earlier claims by Azaria that he shot the young Palestinian point-blank in the head after al-Sharif moved to grab a knife, according to the Israeli media outlet Ynet.
The footage shows that the knife allegedly used in the attack was far from al-Sharif when he was shot, notably showing an ambulance driving over the knife before it was kicked closer to al-Sharif’s body.
Earlier during the trial on Thursday, a pathologist who examined his body testified that Al-Sharif would have survived had he not taken that bullet to the head.
“The other bruises and damage were not lethal, not immediately,” said the pathologist, Dr. Hadas Gips. “Had he received medical care immediately he would almost certainly have survived. Even without it – the deceased might have survived.”
After footage released by human rights organization B’Tselem sparked outrage over the execution-style killing of al-Sharif, witnesses said that a second Palestinian killed in the case was also shot in the head.
In a statement, B’Tselem said it had spoken with two witnesses from the Tel Rumeida area of the southern occupied West Bank city of Hebron, where Abd al-Fattah al-Sharif, 21, and Ramzi Aziz al-Qasrawi, 21, were shot and killed after the two allegedly stabbed and moderately wounded an Israeli soldier at a military checkpoint.
A graphic video released by B’Tselem of al-Sharif’s death was met with wide condemnation from rights groups and international bodies, with the UN demanding an investigation into the soldier's apparent "extrajudicial execution."
However, according to information collected by a B’Tselem field researcher, testimony from Tel Rumeida residents regarding the death of al-Qasrawi, who was killed before al-Sharif, “raise concerns that al-Qasrawi was also executed with a shot to the head, as he lay injured on the ground after having been hit by gunfire elsewhere in his body.”
According to two eyewitnesses, the B’Tselem statement added, “after both al-Sharif and al-Qasrawi were lying injured on the road, clearly posing no danger to anyone, and even before additional troops and the paramedics arrived on the scene, a soldier (or officer) went up to al-Qasrawi and shot him twice in the neck or head from several meters away.”
When contacted for comment, an Israeli army spokesperson dismissed the latest B'Tselem report.
"The claims made by the organization B'Tselem are not consistent with the findings of the operational investigation and contradict the information available to the IDF (Israeli army) concerning this event. The shooting of the assailant was carried out to remove the threat posed by the assailant when he attacked security forces with a knife," she told Ma'an.
However, footage taken by the eyewitnesses after the moment when al-Qasrawi, wearing a light gray sweater, was reportedly killed showed blood flowing from the young Palestinian’s head
Palestinians have in the past voiced strong distrust of Israeli probes into violations carried out in the occupied area, and Amnesty International last summer said Israel’s system of military investigation failed to meet the standard criteria for effective investigations.
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