freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
the relative value of the testimony of non-Muslims
no mention in the quran.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
sex with your slaves (who according to many Muslims are pretty much equivalent to wives, except they do not count towards the limit of 4)
I have said time and time again I do not believe the Quran permits sex with slaves - period. I have even given you links to articles supporting this. So I don't know why you keep taking it up with me - as if I need to somehow justify the practice. Suggest you engage a muslim who believes that crap.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
the relative value of the testimony of women
There is one verse relating specifically to drawing up financial contracts. It says take two men as witnesses, or one man and two women. I do not believe this is suggesting a general rule that women's testimony is less half than men - given that women are given equal testimonial status in other areas. Maybe its because women weren't comfortable presiding over financial legal documents, felt intimidated etc in a male-dominated area. Yet what the Quran does is quite radical for its contemporary audience - by introducing the very concept of women testimonials, undoubtedly unheard of.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
I might as well ask you what the laws regarding war are too
Look them up. Basic thrust: do not initiate hostilities, defend yourself when attacked, do not fight disproportionately, and always accept the enemies overtures to peace.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
You can hardly build a functioning, just society with the traditional interpretation of Islamic law on these issues.
Precisely - which is why I am not a "traditionalist".
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
How does your interpretation differ? Your responses so far:
My response so far was to launch a rather detailed and scathing attack on the 'traditionalist' approach of completely rejecting the Quranic prescriptions for:
1. exercising rationality and intellect
2. accepting the individual's right to have the freedom to make their own choices
3. not having the right to hand down judgements on matters of personal beliefs
4. accepting Prophet Muhammad as
only someone who passes down a message - and not a law-maker
...and replace them for a ridiculously long charter of rigid and uncompromising 7th century era laws that govern every aspect of social and personal life - and which must be enforced by a sadistic and fascistic earthly regime.
This thesis of mine goes to the very heart of what you are talking about - the misogynistic attitude of men that leads to "islamic" views on sex slaves and the inferior status of women, intolerant views towards non-muslims, aggressive war - and literally any other thing you care to bring up that gives islam its notoriety. Invented by arab fascists who were desperately looking for an islamic spin to justify their fascism, couldn't find it in the Quran, and so, quite literally, invented them through the so called 'sunna' of the Prophet.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
Isn't this exactly what the rulers that came after Muhammed did - that you criticise them so much for?
No, they did the opposite - they invented a whole new set of "islamic" laws which flew directly in the face of the central Quranic message, and which completely closed the door on free thinking and rational adaptation.
The whole point I'm making about a "Quran-centric" islamic law, is not just that it is flexible and open to rational interpretation - but more so that it has this flexibility and openness
within the framework of the central Quranic themes of non-compulsion and individual responsibility. Thus it is the polar opposite to the traditionalist approach of dictating a hard and fast (7th century) rule on every conceivable day to day behaviour, which is completely inflexible and must be accepted blindly. And not just this, but moreover (according to the traditionalists), any deviation from this rigid, inflexible behaviour by individuals must be met with some barbaric earthly punishment.
freediver wrote on Aug 30
th, 2014 at 9:46am:
And aren't Muhammed's words and actions the best guide on how to adapt the words of the Koran?
On issues of islamic jurisprudence yes - on issues of how he ran a small 7th century desert state - no.
Muhammad did not ask that every word and deed of his be recorded so that people 1400 years later could delude themselves into thinking they were somehow divine laws for all time. To be sure, Muhammad ruled as best he could according to his Islamic principles, but that is a million miles from saying the laws he handed down are somehow relevant to a 21st state. He had to adapt to his circumstances, just as any ruler today has to adapt to theirs.
I would say that the "examples" of his to follow are on the spiritual and personal level - his dedication to prayer and his emphasis on its importance, the way he meditated, his temperament towards others with (for example) his willingness to always sit down and discuss things civilly, the dedication and kindness he expressed to his family, his humility and willingness to accept disagreement or criticism