Asbestos
Unions have campaigned for decades about the dangers of asbestos and have successfully banned it from Australia and helped secure long term compensation for people affected by asbestos-related disease.
Australia had the highest per capita use of asbestos in the world from the 1950s until the 1980s. About every third domestic dwelling built between 1945 and 1987 (when manufacture of asbestos products in Australia ceased) is thought to contain asbestos.

Australia’s union members have been hit hard by the asbestos epidemic. Many have lost their lives through their exposure in the workplace. Miners of asbestos have been badly affected but also many other tradespeople, workers and even family members of workers.
Waterside workers who loaded asbestos onto ships, mechanics that worked on asbestos-filled brake pads, electricians and technicians in power stations that used asbestos, as well as builders, carpenters, roofers and other tradespeople that used ‘fibro’ building products.
After many years of concerted union campaigning, the use of asbestos in Australian workplaces was banned at the end of 2003.
But more than 500 Australians die annually from the asbestos disease mesothelioma, that rate is still increasing and the number of deaths each year are still to peak. Even after the projected peak number of deaths each year, people will continue to die from asbestos-related diseases for many years to come. And now, added to all these deaths, there are serious concerns that the boom in DIY renovations will expose more people to breathing in asbestos. Home renovators contracting asbestos related diseases are already being call the ‘fourth wave’ of sufferers.

Asbestos-related disease
The inhalation of asbestos fibres can lead to asbestosis, a severely disabling respiratory disease, and to asbestos mesothelioma, an incurable form of lung cancer.
Mesothelioma is a disease that occurs in the lining of the lung and causes extreme pain and breathlessness. Australia has the highest per capita incidence of mesothelioma in the world.
There are no cures for mesothelioma and it is usually fatal within about 9–12 months of diagnosis. Up to 18,000 Australians are likely to die from mesothelioma by 2020 and historical figures suggest that for each diagnosed case of mesothelioma there are as many cases of lung cancer and non-malignant asbestos-related disease.