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Global Economic Downturn to Continue? (Read 97520 times)
perceptions_now
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Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Nov 26th, 2010 at 8:35pm
 
Irish Relief Fleeting as ‘Day of Reckoning’ Nears: Euro Credit


Nov. 26 (Bloomberg) -- Borrowing costs for Europe’s most indebted nations are at record highs as Ireland’s capitulation in accepting a bailout of its banking industry stokes concern that other countries also will have to seek aid.

The average yield investors demand to hold 10-year debt from Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Italy reached 7.52 percent yesterday, a euro-era record. The average premium investors demand to hold those securities instead of German bunds widened to 480 basis points, approaching this year’s 485 basis-point high reached on Nov. 11. The average cost of insuring against a default by the five nations using credit- default swaps reached a record 517 basis points on Nov. 23.

“It’s no longer taboo to speak about a restructuring,” said Johannes Jooste, a portfolio strategist at Bank of America Corp.’s Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management in London, which oversees about $1.4 trillion for clients. “The fact that bond yields continue to rise and put pressure on countries that have to fund from the market makes investors less and less confident, and it’s bringing forward the day of reckoning.”

The Nov. 22 relief rally after Irish Prime Minister Brian Cowen conceded that the nation needed financial support proved transient. Irish 10-year bond yields fell 4 basis points, before jumping 88 basis points through yesterday, exceeding 9 percent for the first time since 1995. The euro’s respite was still more fleeting; the bailout inspired a 0.8 percent gain for the currency before it slumped to a two-month low.

Storm, Not Calm
“When Ireland accepted help, the general feeling in the market was that this could restore some calm; that hasn’t been the case,” said Michiel de Bruin, who oversees about $35 billion as head of European government debt at F&C Netherlands in Amsterdam. “Authorities should be doing their utmost to calm the situation.”

Analysts at Morgan Stanley said in a Nov. 11 report that any move by Ireland to use the European Financial Stability Facility would boost the euro and be a “circuit breaker” for the European sovereign debt crisis. While Ireland has enough money to pay its debts until the middle of next year, it has requested a bailout from the European Union and International Monetary Fund amid concern the cost of bailing out its banks would overwhelm government finances.

Sharing Pain
The most recent leg of the debt crisis that started a year ago in Greece kicked off after EU leaders on Oct. 29 agreed to consider German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s demand for a crisis- resolution mechanism that forces bondholders to share the cost of future bailouts. The Stoxx 600 Banks Index of European shares has declined almost 7 percent in the past month.

Adding to the pressure is the European Central Bank's push to begin scaling back liquidity support for banks.

“This tough stance is reigniting a euro debt crisis,” Greg Gibbs, a Sydney-based currency strategist at Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, wrote in a research report dated Nov. 23. “The recent problems in Europe may relate to fears that weak banks in the periphery will lose access to cheap funding from the ECB, and their deteriorating position will in turn put more pressure on the sovereigns.”

Greece agreed to a 110 billion-euro ($147 billion) rescue program in April before the creation of the 750 billion-euro European Financial Stability Facility in May as a backstop for the common currency. Cowen said yesterday a bailout of 85 billion euros had been discussed for Ireland.

Policy makers must head off a “spreading disaster” in the euro region, said Mohamed El-Erian, chief executive officer at Pacific Investment Management Co. “The comforting statements issued by European ministers in recent days must be urgently translated into meaningful actions,” he wrote this week in an article for the Financial Times.

‘Huge Haircuts’
Analysts also say more needs to be done. Portugal should request a preemptive bailout to stem the widening yield spreads between high-deficit nations’ debt and German bunds, according to WestLB AG. Bondholders of European banks need to accept “huge haircuts” on their assets, said currency-trading firm FXPro. Germany may pull out of the euro to allow the currency to devalue, wrote Graham Turner, chief economist at GFC Economics, a London-based consulting firm.

“Time is of the essence,” a team of London-based analysts at Nomura International Plc led by Nick Firoozye wrote in a Nov. 24 investor note. “The continued confusing political rhetoric is driving investors out of Europe. Once the euro area issuance cycle gets under way in 2011, unless many of the issues surrounding collective action clauses, crisis resolution mechanisms and their timing have been resolved, policy makers could lose the battle.”
Link -
http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aL2ng3dJdc7A&pos=3
==============
If this were an ordinary Recession, it would be over by now.

It is not & it is not!

This Economic downturn, IS NOT cyclical & it is not a simple matter of restoring confidence!

This downturn IS Global, Structural and its driving forces are two of the the same three Basic, Macro Factors that have driven Global Economic Growth
for the last 150-200 years -
1) Demographics
2) Cheap & Available Energy
3) Innovation

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perceptions_now
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #1 - Nov 27th, 2010 at 8:37am
 
Do You Have a Growth Mindset?


Mindset is everything. If that statement seems too strong, consider that we bring these basic assumptions to every decision and action we make. Left unexamined, they may unnecessarily restrict us or lead us in the wrong direction altogether. Perception may not truly be reality, but when it comes to how we approach challenges and opportunities, mindset determines the world we encounter and possibilities we apprehend. Achieving the power of pull requires us to make our assumptions explicit and examine them in different contexts — testing, challenging and refining.

As we began to discuss in our last post, adapting to the Big Shift and harnessing the potential of pull requires embracing a new mindset. This posting will focus on another key set of assumptions.

In her 2006 book, Mindset: The New Psychology of Success, Stanford Professor Carol Dweck distinguishes two extremes of the mindsets people tend to have about their basic qualities:

In a fixed mindset, "your qualities are carved in stone." Whatever skills, talents, and capabilities you have are predetermined and finite. Whatever you lack, you will continue to lack. This fixed mindset applies not just to your own qualities, but to the qualities of others.
In a growth mindset, "your basic qualities are things you can cultivate through your efforts...everyone can change and grow through application and experience." Qualities like intelligence are a starting point, but success comes as a result of effort, learning, and persistence.
The distinction between fixed and growth mindsets has tremendous implications — as individuals and organizations — for how we address the growing pressures around us.

The Mindset Paradox: The greatest threat to success is avoiding failure. One of the most provocative aspects of Dweck's work is what it says about our approach to challenges. In a fixed mindset, you avoid challenging situations that might lead to failure because success depends upon protecting and promoting your set of fixed qualities and concealing your deficiencies. If you do fail, you focus on rationalizing the failure rather than learning from it and developing your capabilities. With a growth mindset, you focus on learning and development rather than failure and actively pursue the types of challenges that will likely lead to both learning and failure. This sounds a lot like the questing disposition we have discussed previously.

Mindset profoundly shapes key business practices:
Business Ecosystems. If you have a fixed mindset, you believe that there are a finite set of smart people and valuable resources outside your company. The challenge is how to identify, connect with and mobilize them to deliver more value to the marketplace — static resources tied together in a static ecosystem. The ecosystem benefits from the network effects of adding more and more participants because more diverse capabilities are connected and accessible.

If you believe that both the resources and the ecosystem itself are dynamic, then the role of the ecosystem is not just to connect and mobilize existing resources but to build relationships that help all participants get better faster. This leads to a more powerful form of increasing returns — not just network effects but new mechanisms to accelerate learning and performance improvement — as each participant learns faster as more and more participants join the ecosystem.

Talent Management. A fixed mindset leads you to focus almost exclusively on attracting and retaining talent. The assumption: each person's skills and capabilities are set. You will tend to devote too many resources to those with a perceived stock of knowledge and overlook (and eventually lose) employees with limited stocks but great learning potential. Worse, because you underestimate the value of learning and development, you won't likely get the most out of those employees you do value.

With a growth mindset, you understand that individual and organizational capabilities can be cultivated and developed, to improve performance and to expand in new directions. You focus more on talent development, creating work environments and practices that enable employees, regardless of work classification, to develop new skills and to learn by working with others, by problem-solving and experimentation.


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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #2 - Nov 27th, 2010 at 8:39am
 
Do You Have a Growth Mindset? (Cont)


Relationship-building. A fixed mindset fosters a zero-sum view of the world: if you win, I lose. With a fixed and finite set of value, the only question is how to allocate it. This perspective fosters conflict and mistrust and, not surprisingly, relationships governed by relative power, tend to be transactional and are rigidly defined to protect each party's share of the value.

A growth mindset fosters a broader view of the possibilities: by working together, we can create more value than if we work individually. While there are still issues around allocation, relationships are cultivated based on a goal of creating an even bigger pie. These relationships center on improving the performance of all participants, and the process of creating value together fosters trust. The levels of collaboration and trust deepen with time, creating a more valuable relationship.

Mindset may be destiny but it is changeable. While mindset has a profound impact on our ability to harness the power of pull, Dweck (displaying her growth mindset) offers hope: "Mindsets are an important part of your personality, but you can change them. Just by knowing about the two mindsets, you can start thinking and reacting in new ways."

The future belongs to those who can adopt a growth mindset. Those with a fixed mindset will likely be increasingly stressed and overwhelmed by mounting performance pressures and sustained uncertainty. Worse, the more they avoid failure, the more susceptible these individuals and organizations can be, not learning from mistakes and missing opportunities.

What assumptions do you make about the world and how do they play out in your decisions? What techniques have been useful for exposing your unexamined assumptions? Have you succeeded in actually changing your mindset?
Link -
http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/harvardbusiness?sid=Hb5e0729f46218ab5856726a2048a...
======================
This article says quite a bit about the basic thought patterns & assumptions of those who wrote it, many of those in business (Big Business particularly) & those in Politics!

The basic idea is that Perceptions dictate everything -
1) In a fixed mindset, "your qualities are carved in stone."
2) In a growth mindset, "your basic qualities are things you can cultivate through your efforts...everyone can change and grow through application and experience." Qualities like intelligence are a starting point, but success comes as a result of effort, learning, and persistence.

The inference being that "a fixed mindset" will have greater difficulty in growing to meet the challenges of a changing & challenging world and that may well be correct!

However, whilst "a growth mindset" is good to an extent, the inference that  can overcome any & all obstacles is part of the reason we now find ourselves between a rock & hard place.  

Not only is it unlikely to be always true, it is positively a danger, if left unchecked, to run rampant thru Politics & Big Business, as a basic given, because it gave & continues give those in power, the thought that "something" will come along to fix our future problems, simply because we (they) say it will be!  

The current set of circumstances, which we are now living thru, are testament to the fact the several generations (of Politicians & The Powers That Be) have assumed that "something will come along to fix our future problems".

In short, there has been an inherent assumption that "human innovation" would fix the problems created by the last four generations of human Demographics and the last 200 years of Energy usuage?

That fix has not eventuated! The reason why it did not eventuate, was because TPTB assumed something, but did not invest in the time or effort to bring it to Reality!

We are now living thru a failure to properly Plan for the future!

As has been said, a failure to plan, in effect is planning to fail!  
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #3 - Nov 28th, 2010 at 8:43pm
 
The Day the Dollar Died

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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #4 - Nov 29th, 2010 at 5:46am
 
Funny, but true, Bernanke would still be raving about the benefits of quantitative easing.

Sounds like an ad for the benefits of buying gold and silver.

I believe that something similar to that scenario could well happen. What's to stop it? after all they give China crap all the time, they'll get sick of it and pull the plug sooner or later.

But we mustn't forget that Australia is immune, it wouldn't affect us......lol
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"When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know peace." Hendrix
andrei said: Great isn't it? Seeing boatloads of what is nothing more than human garbage turn up.....
 
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #5 - Nov 30th, 2010 at 1:53pm
 
THE NEXT WIKILEAKS WILL BE ABOUT A MAJOR BANK



The next Wikileaks will be about a major U.S. Bank.

Wikileaks founder Julian Assange told Forbes that early next year, a major U.S. bank will suddenly find itself turned inside out.

And now everyone's clamoring to find out which bank will be the subject of the massive data breach.

Will it be the biggest US bank? Asked Forbes' Andy Greenberg, who interviewed Assange.

"No comment," said Assange.

The one clue we get is this:

"With regard to these corporate leaks, I should say: There’s an overlap between corporate and government leaks."

Perhaps that means it's a bailed out bank. But really, no one has a clue.

Here's the bulk of what Assange did say:

Tens of thousands of its internal documents will be exposed on Wikileaks.org with no polite requests for executives’ response or other forewarnings.


The data dump will lay bare the finance firm’s secrets on the Web for every customer, every competitor, every regulator to examine and pass judgment on.

Early next year, the Wikileaks document, which Assange compares to containing the damning e-mails that poured out of the Enron trial, will hit.

Obviously this is huge news. We'll have to wait for more information.

Link -
http://www.businessinsider.com/the-next-wikileaks-will-be-about-a-major-bank-201...
================
That could cause a ripple on the financial waters OR a Tsunami, depends on what is exposed!
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #6 - Nov 30th, 2010 at 1:55pm
 
The glass is half FULL, the glass is half FULL
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"I just get sick of people who place a label on someone else with their own definition.

It's similar to a strawman fallacy"
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #7 - Nov 30th, 2010 at 2:18pm
 
I hope so.

This supposed 'crisis' if anything, has made me better off.
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In the fullness of time...
 
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #8 - Nov 30th, 2010 at 2:44pm
 
gizmo_2655 wrote on Nov 30th, 2010 at 1:55pm:
The glass is half FULL, the glass is half FULL


It's all about Perceptions?

The glass may be half full, but if we were talking about Peak Oil, the Oil GLASS IS HALF FULL, but the trend is that the glass is emptying and there is no way to re-fill it!

Shortly, the Energy to GDP ratio will again rise, aided & abetted by an aging Demographic and the Global Economy will again collapse.

What will the half full glass do, then?
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #9 - Nov 30th, 2010 at 10:19pm
 
Though the situation is grim, it is not hopeless


HOPE IN HARD TIMES: This is an opportunity to learn about what matters

“Hope is definitely not the same thing as optimism. It is not the conviction that something will turn out well, but the certainty that something makes sense regardless of how it turns out” – Vaclav Havel


ASIDE FROM the political and societal fallout of the recession, the ongoing crisis has taken its toll on the mental health of the nation.

Over the past two years and particularly in the past two weeks, we have experienced a great trauma to our collective psyche. In a way that has not happened in generations, Irish citizens have been taken through a bewildering set of emotions from rage to despair and now are genuinely frightened by the future and what will happen next.

This ongoing trauma has challenged our nation’s self-esteem and self-worth. In two short years, we have moved from the hubris of the Celtic Tiger and seeing ourselves as an economic miracle within Europe to the ignominy of having financial control removed from us, and now being held internationally as an example of excess and poor self-management.

The situation has been made much worse by the reactions of our political and economic leaders, who have pursued a course of denial about the reality of the crisis. So often they have tried to “talk up” the economy to persuade us (and perhaps the markets) that we have turned a corner, only for the news to be worse the next week.

At best, their actions could be interpreted as a display of naive optimism, or, more cynically, they could have been motivated by a desire to cling onto power at all costs, indicating the failings of our political system in which we are all complicit – if our leaders tell us the hard truths then we will not re-elect them. Either way, such denial displays a lack of empathy for the nation’s mood and a lack of skill in how to lead and inspire people in a crisis.

Gaining perspective and an understanding of where we are at is crucial to moving forward. Each person needs to take responsibility to educate themselves about the situation we are in rather than just trusting the leaders who let us down. We are now facing into a very uncertain and difficult future, which will include economic hardship.


While our nation’s problems have been created by the uncontrolled spending of the Celtic Tiger years, we must also understand the worldwide dimension.

Some groups like Feasta, the Foundation for Economics of Sustainability, understand the root of the crisis as a worldwide system failure in our politico-economic model of the world. The whole world has been pursuing an unsustainable path of economic growth and consumption which has led to overwhelming debt, resource depletion and environmental degradation, not to mention future dangerous climate change as well as social inequality. Though we have been warned for decades, we are now reaching the limits of this expansion and a resultant worldwide bubble is at the point of collapsing. Though not widely reported, the current international financial crisis coincided with a peaking of oil production, meaning that worldwide future economic growth will be limited by dwindling oil supplies, which could result in economic contraction in the long term. This has huge implications for civilisation and our way of life.

Though the situation is grim, it is not hopeless. Just as the pivotal point of psychological change is a moving from denial to an acceptance of reality, so we are at point where we can collectively make a choice to face what is ahead so we can take hopeful and courageous action.

While we do not have much choice about economic cutbacks and sacrifice, we can choose to do it in a way that is fair, and that allows us to support the vulnerable. While we may all have to get used to doing with less, we can use this as an opportunity to learn about what matters and about the important things in life. While the future may be uncertain and at times fearful, we can commit to courageous action and make certain our support and care of one another.

We now need a leadership that is prepared to bravely tackle the problems we face, while also being able to inspire hope and constructive action. How we collectively cope will depend largely on whether we can build communities that nurture hope rather than despair and keep people together rather than apart.


Link -
http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/health/2010/1130/1224284419032.html
============
That hits a number of the right buttons, but not all!
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #10 - Dec 1st, 2010 at 7:58am
 
<<What will the half full glass do, then? >>
...........................................................

Will it be 1/4 full or 3/4 empty?
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"When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know peace." Hendrix
andrei said: Great isn't it? Seeing boatloads of what is nothing more than human garbage turn up.....
 
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #11 - Dec 1st, 2010 at 8:17am
 
The Irish Treasury found out that they don't have a problem. They're actually €1 billion in the green. Eamon's missus had to go to Bingo that night and Eamon isn't too good with computers. He forgot to multiply by durty tree and a turd.

Quote:
Young Paddy, moved to Roscommon and bought a Donkey from a farmer for
€100.00. The farmer agreed to deliver the
Donkey the next day. The next day he drove up and said, 'Sorry son, but I
have some bad news, the donkey died.'

Paddy replied,
'Well,then just give me my money back.'

The farmer said,
'Can't do that. I went and spent it already.'

Paddy said,
'Ok, then, just bring me the dead donkey.'

The farmer asked,
'What are ya gonna do with him?

Paddy said,
'I'm going to raffle him off.'

The farmer said,
'You can't raffle off a dead donkey!'

Paddy said,
'Sure I can. Watch me.. I just won't tell anybody he's dead.'

A month later, the farmer met up with
Paddy and asked, 'What happened with that dead donkey?'
Paddy said,
'I raffled him off. I sold 500 tickets at two euro's a piece and made
a profit of €898.00.'

The farmer said,
'Didn't anyone complain?'

Paddy said,
'Just the guy who won. So I gave him his two euro back.'

Paddy now works for the Irish Government

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...
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #12 - Dec 3rd, 2010 at 10:28am
 
Extend and Pretend: Hitting the Maturity Wall


...

With $492 Trillion outstanding in the notional value of global Interest Rate Swaps it is reasonable to conclude that, since one party on either side of these counterparty trades WILL GET HURT when rates rise, there is going to be a lot of hurting in a total global economy of only $45 Trillion.

All indications are that by 2012 the global economy is going to run headlong into a funding wall.

Markets always anticipate events at least 6 months in advance. This wall is so huge I doubt the market will wait and likely will begin adjusting 12- 14 months ahead!

All bets are off if we get another sovereign or possible US State surprise. This would move our Maturity Wall even 'closer in'.

...

Link -
http://www.safehaven.com/article/16303/extend-and-pretend-hitting-the-maturity-w...
==========
This is only one issue of concern, in a wall of worry, which is currently heading our way!
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #13 - Dec 3rd, 2010 at 2:36pm
 
The Employment / Population Ratio



http://economistsview.typepad.com/.a/6a00d83451b33869e20147e04ce338970b-800wi

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/239637-the-employment-population-ratio?source=em...
==================
Of far more interest, in coming decades, would be the Employment to TOTAL Population Ratio!

Why?

Because this will reflect the huge numbers of Baby Boomers that are now starting to exit the workforce, as well as those who are becoming unemployed & under-employed, due to Economic circumstances.

The ETPR would more accurately reflect the pulse of the Economy, as the ratio of Employed to Non Employed is likely to continue to decline and with that will come fewer Employed Worker Tax $'s supporting a greater number of those Unemployed, Under-employed & Retired.

This will mean a much greater Tax on those Employed, particularly when including the large increase in anticipated Health Care costs for the Baby Boomers and the spiralling costs of Government Debt.
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Re: Global Economic Downturn to Continue?
Reply #14 - Dec 3rd, 2010 at 5:24pm
 
The Ugly Truth Within the Fiscal Commission Report

( Not happy Jan)


The National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform's report entitled "The Moment of Truth" might as well be pronounced "D.O.A." even before it's voted on. An excerpt:

Our challenge is clear and inescapable: America cannot be great if we go broke. Our businesses will not be able to grow and create jobs, and our workers will not be able to compete successfully for the jobs of the future without a plan to get this crushing debt burden off our backs.

Ever since the economic downturn, families across the country have huddled around kitchen tables, making tough choices about what they hold most dear and what they can learn to live without. They expect and deserve their leaders to do the same. The American people are counting on us to put politics aside, pull together not pull apart, and agree on a plan to live within our means and make America strong for the long haul.

We have?

After 99 weeks of unemployment, the majority of the unemployed don't drop their $100 cellphone plans and $100 cable and Internet service. This despite the fact that essentially every town in the nation nowdays has Internet access available in the public library for those times you really do need it, and cell phones hadn't been invented yet in the 1970s and '80s -- yet somehow I managed to live and travel all over the nation without one.

"Black Friday" features the proletariat again bowling one another over at the door to get that latest piece-of-crap Chinese bauble. And yet there's not one word about austerity from our government -- or, for that matter, from our monetary authority at the Fed. Instead, what the Fed proposes (and does) is to devalue the currency by directly monetizing the profligacy of the U.S. Federal Government.

Independent central bank? Think again.

As members of the National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform, we spent the past eight months studying the same cold, hard facts. Together, we have reached these unavoidable conclusions: The problem is real. The solution will be painful. There is no easy way out. Everything must be on the table. And Washington must lead.

Washington will not lead. Nor will it follow. Washington will do nothing about this because doing so means telling Bernanke to stick a sock in his mouth and literally suspending his ability to monetize. It means recognition of the fundamental fact that I have been talking about for the last three-and-a-half years -- that one cannot expand credit at a rate that exceeds the expansion of GDP, as doing so both debases the currency and results in negative real borrowing costs, which always causes asset bubbles.

This game -- the lie that comes from ignoring exponents -- is what our government and, indeed, our media promote. Turn on Bloomberg, CNBC, any of the other major outlets -- or listen to Congress. This is all you hear: "Growth and more growth."

Yet growth on a compound basis into the indefinite future is impossible. We live on a planet with a finite land mass and in a nation with a finite mass and finite resources. While we can expand to fill that on a permanent forward basis, the idea of five percent growth annually is insane; that would double output roughly every 15 years. How many doublings do you think we can really manage to pull off?

In point of fact, we haven't pulled off nearly as many as we claim. What we've done instead is cheated by creating more credit and debasing the currency. This is false growth. It is a lie.
It destroys the savings of Americans and trashes their ability to provide for their own security, and nobody cares. Not initially, anyway.

Ultimately everyone will care, which is what this report claims to be the case. But "caring" means we have to take this bull by the horns and deal with it. And there's no evidence -- at all -- that we will.

After all the talk about debt and deficits, it is long past time for Americas leaders to put up or shut up. The era of debt denial is over, and there can be no turning back. We sign our names to this plan because we love our children, our grandchildren, and our country too much not to act while we still have the chance to secure a better future for all our fellow citizens.
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