Please delete wrote on Aug 25
th, 2010 at 4:04pm:
So, still smarting from the insulation furore, I ask:
If Abbott drives the planting of huge swathes of trees, and people are killed planting them, or in bushfires in those forests, will you hold him responsible?
I also remember what happened in Tassie, where good farmland was converted to monoculture forests, often trapping the only farmer that decided to stay.
Not only that, but the Tassie tree monocultures (of natives) actually led to broader environmental toxicity - especially in waterways and riparian zones.
This is because monocultures are not balanced - mass-planting of a single species drains the soil of specific nutrients (eventually causing impoverishment in certain nutrients and raising the levels of others to toxic levels).
Moreover, that single species releases large amounts of potentially-toxic substances into the surrounding environment that cannot be consumed by other species and therefore can build up to toxic levels.
Oh, and another problem is that: all species of plants provide a certain habitat function, for everything from soil microbes and bugs through to small reptiles, birds and mammals to higher order species. So, a monoculture doesn't provide a complete food chain...
Such microclimatic conditions tend to favour opportunistic plant and animal pests! Eventually, the monoculture tree stand dies off and a polyculture of weeds, that favour introduced animal pests (rather than native fauna), is likely to prevail...
Another little known fact, is that Australian native plants have evolved to rely upon specific (often exclusive) species of fauna for reproduction and certain soil and light conditions and favourable climatic regimes (including humidity, flood, drought and fire) for reproduction and growth.
Light, humidity, mulch and soil conditions vary according to the stratification of layers within an ecosystem - and many climax canopy and upper-storey species cannot survive until pioneer species are well-established!
It is therefore not sufficient, to simply plant stands comprising of artificially-propagated species of native plants that aren't indigenous to the area (or even altitude) - because they will not be able to reproduce and grow without appropriate soil, wind, temperature, humidity, rainfall conditions - and without exclusive insect, bird and mammal pollinators!
As much as I agree that Australia needs to be re-vegetated, such programs cannot be done instantly on a cynical and politically-expedient whim - and without due regard to the short, medium and longer-term environmental (and economic) ramifications!
Bush regeneration takes time, patience and care! Natural systems are complex and dynamic - so this is a case where 'direct action' needs to be properly and holistically planned, co-ordinated, implemented and followed-up into the long-term!