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What is Morality? (Read 21296 times)
NorthOfNorth
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #30 - Aug 2nd, 2010 at 3:48pm
 
Sprintcyclist wrote on Aug 2nd, 2010 at 3:10pm:
Quote:
Are you saying members of parliament, when acting in their capacity as politicians, should be exempt from morality?


if we vote on our morals, the govts will make moral decisions, or they will be out.
Course, there are many different morals working on any one political decision ........ so it ain't that easy for the govt.

Nor for individuals sometimes.
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Soren
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #31 - Aug 2nd, 2010 at 4:53pm
 
NorthOfNorth wrote on Aug 2nd, 2010 at 3:45pm:

My question is: Do you believe it would be moral (would it be morally questionable) for Germany to ask this of Poland? (Not using the "get out of jail free" if you pardon the pun by suggesting only those who it could be proved entered Germany through Poland but any and all).
[/quote]

Well, if Germany asked all its neighbours, why not?
Asking only Poland and not any of the others would be not about the Gypsies but about 1 September 1939. DIfferent question.

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NorthOfNorth
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #32 - Aug 2nd, 2010 at 5:05pm
 
Soren wrote on Aug 2nd, 2010 at 4:53pm:
Well, if Germany asked all its neighbours, why not?
Asking only Poland and not any of the others would be not about the Gypsies but about 1 September 1939. DIfferent question.

If Germany asked all its neighbours to take all its undesirables, would it not still be immoral for Germany to do so? Using Poland makes the question more sensitive and brings into relief the basis for the next question... Do nations have a responsibility to take a particular moral lead where the nation's history warrants it (i.e. Should Germany show more sensitivity towards such a question than, say Denmark?)

Were Britain to act in this manner (seeking to send them to Australia) would that be an immoral act?

Should Australia consider what the (perceived) moral implications (given the nation's history) are/could be of sending "undesirables" to far flung islands?
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Soren
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #33 - Aug 2nd, 2010 at 5:38pm
 
If you are illegally in a country, without ID, it is morally OK for that country to send you packing and deport you anywhere it sees fit PROVIDED that they can do so safely.
They don't know where you are from, so 'far-flung' is relative in these cases.

What is the 'moral lead' in which you imply some countries may be obliged to take interest? What is source of the implied moral requirement on any country to act contrary to its own laws and  - dare I say it? - its own interests?

Walking down an Indian street, am I obliged to give bakhsheesh to every street urchin that asks for it? First 10 only? 100? How much each?




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NorthOfNorth
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #34 - Aug 2nd, 2010 at 10:29pm
 
Soren wrote on Aug 2nd, 2010 at 5:38pm:
If you are illegally in a country, without ID, it is morally OK for that country to send you packing and deport you anywhere it sees fit PROVIDED that they can do so safely.
They don't know where you are from, so 'far-flung' is relative in these cases.

What is the 'moral lead' in which you imply some countries may be obliged to take interest? What is source of the implied moral requirement on any country to act contrary to its own laws and  - dare I say it? - its own interests?

Walking down an Indian street, am I obliged to give bakhsheesh to every street urchin that asks for it? First 10 only? 100? How much each?

Soren, firstly... good on you for having the balls to take on this question at all...

I believe (as most if not all of Germany now knows almost instinctively) that to inflict further suffering through incarceration under such circumstances, is unthinkable.

What is the 'moral lead'? Should it not be unthinkable that, given Australian history, that we too would add to the suffering of the desperate by advocating their detention on far flung island prisons?
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« Last Edit: Aug 3rd, 2010 at 5:24am by NorthOfNorth »  

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Postmodern Trendoid III
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #35 - Aug 31st, 2010 at 5:27pm
 
NorthOfNorth wrote on Jul 30th, 2010 at 9:39am:
Or, at least, what is the basis of morality?

"[Seeking] to sympathise [empathise], or at least to [be able to] see something familiar and recognisable and worthwhile and valuable in the people you meet... For me, that is the basis of morality" - Alex Saunders (The Philosophers Zone).



As someone said, that is Schopenhauer's view, but I'd say it goes further back than him. In reality, morality is whatever those in power says it is. Morality is a set of social practices that benefits a certain group. Morality is not held in place by any innate moral absolute born inside us, it is invented by the ruling classes of the zeitgeist. Shame, guilt, rewards, punishments, jail, fines, violence, and the threat of violence is how morality is held in place. It has come in so many forms across time and cultures; what seems moral to one culutre, may be deemed as immoral by another. The same with individuals, what is seen as moral by one person may be deemed immoral by another.
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NorthOfNorth
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #36 - Sep 1st, 2010 at 7:25am
 
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Aug 31st, 2010 at 5:27pm:
NorthOfNorth wrote on Jul 30th, 2010 at 9:39am:
Or, at least, what is the basis of morality?

"[Seeking] to sympathise [empathise], or at least to [be able to] see something familiar and recognisable and worthwhile and valuable in the people you meet... For me, that is the basis of morality" - Alex Saunders (The Philosophers Zone).



As someone said, that is Schopenhauer's view, but I'd say it goes further back than him. In reality, morality is whatever those in power says it is. Morality is a set of social practices that benefits a certain group. Morality is not held in place by any innate moral absolute born inside us, it is invented by the ruling classes of the zeitgeist. Shame, guilt, rewards, punishments, jail, fines, violence, and the threat of violence is how morality is held in place. It has come in so many forms across time and cultures; what seems moral to one culutre, may be deemed as immoral by another. The same with individuals, what is seen as moral by one person may be deemed immoral by another.

A touch on the cynical side...

Do you mean only totalitarians impose a taboo on, say, the abuse of children? Is that not something that resonates in all non-psychopathic humans?
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #37 - Sep 1st, 2010 at 9:03am
 
Soren wrote on Aug 2nd, 2010 at 5:38pm:
If you are illegally in a country, without ID, it is morally OK for that country to send you packing and deport you anywhere it sees fit PROVIDED that they can do so safely.
They don't know where you are from, so 'far-flung' is relative in these cases.

What is the 'moral lead' in which you imply some countries may be obliged to take interest? What is source of the implied moral requirement on any country to act contrary to its own laws and  - dare I say it? - its own interests?

Walking down an Indian street, am I obliged to give bakhsheesh to every street urchin that asks for it? First 10 only? 100? How much each?




As a signatory to the Geneva Convention on refugees, we can't send them packing just because they have no paperwork.  If we did, then we'd be in breach of the convention.

- which is fine if we want to be in the block of countries that are not signatory to that convention, however most developed countries, including Canada, the UK and the US are signatories.

In terms of morality, it comes down to the question of - Should we sign an international convention if we intend to breach its conditions? I'd say that it would be immoral to do so.

- and incidentally, Nauru is not a signatory to the convention.
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Postmodern Trendoid III
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #38 - Sep 1st, 2010 at 4:57pm
 
NorthOfNorth wrote on Sep 1st, 2010 at 7:25am:
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Aug 31st, 2010 at 5:27pm:
NorthOfNorth wrote on Jul 30th, 2010 at 9:39am:
Or, at least, what is the basis of morality?

"[Seeking] to sympathise [empathise], or at least to [be able to] see something familiar and recognisable and worthwhile and valuable in the people you meet... For me, that is the basis of morality" - Alex Saunders (The Philosophers Zone).



As someone said, that is Schopenhauer's view, but I'd say it goes further back than him. In reality, morality is whatever those in power says it is. Morality is a set of social practices that benefits a certain group. Morality is not held in place by any innate moral absolute born inside us, it is invented by the ruling classes of the zeitgeist. Shame, guilt, rewards, punishments, jail, fines, violence, and the threat of violence is how morality is held in place. It has come in so many forms across time and cultures; what seems moral to one culutre, may be deemed as immoral by another. The same with individuals, what is seen as moral by one person may be deemed immoral by another.

A touch on the cynical side...

Do you mean only totalitarians impose a taboo on, say, the abuse of children? Is that not something that resonates in all non-psychopathic humans?



Child labour in the West was commonplace a hundred odd years ago. I doubt they thought it was psychopathic behaviour. More like it was perfectly acceptable to extract as much capital as possible from someone's labour power.

What is moral is whatever those in power say it is.
Not to say I agree with child abuse, I am just taking a realist view of the world after examining history and the idealist metaphysics that underpins all human rights.
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NorthOfNorth
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #39 - Sep 1st, 2010 at 8:58pm
 
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Sep 1st, 2010 at 4:57pm:
[Child labour in the West was commonplace a hundred odd years ago. I doubt they thought it was psychopathic behaviour. More like it was perfectly acceptable to extract as much capital as possible from someone's labour power.

What is moral is whatever those in power say it is.
Not to say I agree with child abuse, I am just taking a realist view of the world after examining history and the idealist metaphysics that underpins all human rights.

Child labour was commonplace then because economic necessity demanded that it must be so, which is not to say that those who are "controlled by those who control the means of production" consider this moral... except perhaps where one is convinced that hard work, like unearned suffering, is necessarily redemptive.
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« Last Edit: Sep 1st, 2010 at 9:08pm by NorthOfNorth »  

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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #40 - Sep 2nd, 2010 at 1:50am
 
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Sep 1st, 2010 at 4:57pm:
What is moral is whatever those in power say it is.
Not to say I agree with child abuse, I am just taking a realist view of the world after examining history and the idealist metaphysics that underpins all human rights.

Would, say, class struggle even occur if those oppressed did not intuit the inherent immorality of exploitation?

Would there have been an American revolution if the unreasonable restriction of rights by a remote aristocracy did not seem, to those upon whom it was imposed, at the very least immoral?

Doesn't the idea of rule of law and due process over all in society regardless of class seem more moral than the idea of divine right of kings to capriciously impose law on their subjects at will?
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Amadd
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #41 - Sep 2nd, 2010 at 10:07am
 
I don't know if morality is a given, but I think that it's almost a given.
Religious teachings, psychological teachings, philosophical teachings.. all the same stuff as far as I can see.

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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #42 - Sep 2nd, 2010 at 12:03pm
 
"Seeking] to sympathise [empathise], or at least to [be able to] see something familiar and recognisable and worthwhile and valuable in the people you meet... For me, that is the basis of morality" - Alan Saunders (The Philosophers Zone)."

I agree but would stipulate that it goes beyond the people you meet to encompass one's own civilization.

I also like what Time has to say about power, but again would stipulate to include agents of authority rather than merely those in power. An agent of authority can be you peer group, parents, school etc...

I also think that morality changes over time according to the value place therein. For example, in the past, when child mortality was high, the value placed on children was lower than it is today in places of low mortality. This lesser moral attitude towards children was enforced not by those in power, but by peers and parents.

There is more to it than that of course. Something needs to be said about numbers affected impacting the moral response.
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #43 - Sep 2nd, 2010 at 12:04pm
 
I am shocked with the lack of spirituality of all of you so far. Perhaps this is due to fact that you’ve been trained (I deliberately don’t use word educated) strictly in limited western reason and Aristotle's syllogism, which is something like only 20% of human brain capacity. Maybe this is one of the reasons for so obvious crises of spirituality in western civilization. Fortunately there is eastern philosophy that is primarily based on inspiration and intuition which provides much better connection between our mind and universal spiritual values. Well never is late, maybe this can help you all:
http://www.swami-krishnananda.org/disc/disc_68.html

What western civilization critically needs is a new spiritual heart. Cheap substitutes, such as the worship of work, the worship of wealth, the worship of health, the worship of sex, or the worship of your country will not cut it. If western civilization is to survive they’ll need to undergo a pretty radical transformation that involves rejecting all of these inferior forms of modern worship.

Now to help you to find answer on your question I am going to give you a homework.

Let’s start with the lesson 1 - tutorial:

Everyone has to figure out for himself what the morality is.

Imagine that you have an offer of 10 million dollars to kill someone, who you don’t know and who is on the other side of this planet, by simply pressing the certain button on your computer keyboard.
You have been given 100% guarantees that you will remain anonymous , won’t be discovered during your life time.

What is that possibly can prevent you to commit such act?.



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« Last Edit: Sep 2nd, 2010 at 12:10pm by athos »  

Do we need to be always politically correct.
In the world of universal deceit telling the truth is a revolutionary act.
 
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BigOl64
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Re: What is Morality?
Reply #44 - Sep 2nd, 2010 at 12:12pm
 
Let’s start with lesson 1 - tutorial:

Everyone has to figure out for himself what the morality is.

Imagine that you have an offer of 10 million dollars to kill someone, who you don’t know and who is on the other side of this planet, by simply pressing the certain button on your computer keyboard.
You have been given 100% guarantees that you won’t be discovered and prosecuted during your life time.

What is that possibly can prevent you to commit such act?.



But how will I know they are actually dead, I wouldn't want to take money under false pretences.

I would need to know the job was done properly and why the person was woth $10 mil; so I would need to why and do it up close and personal, make sure it was done right.

It's about pride in ones work



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