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For the Record (Read 226345 times)
perceptions_now
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Re: For the Record
Reply #780 - Nov 5th, 2012 at 11:15pm
 
Councils win landmark case against Standard and Poor's, ABN Amro


STANDARD and Poor's rating methodology has been slammed in a landmark court ruling today that has awarded a huge victory to several local Australian councils over instruments they invested in judged to be AAA products by S&P.

In a landmark decision expected to be closely watched around the globe, the Federal Court in Sydney today ruled ABN Amro could be held liable for selling the complex financial products, known as constant proportion debt obligation (CPDOs), and S&P could be held equally liable for rating the products as an effective money making tool.

The product, known as 'Rembrandt', was marketed to S&P by ABN as a product that should attract a high standard AAA rating, a rating that, in turn, S&P modelled and recommended the product to the 13 councils at.

Justice Jayne Jagot found the behaviour by both organisations amounted to misleading and deceptive conduct and a breach of fiduciary duty.

“ABN Amro was knowingly concerned in S&P's contraventions of the various statutory provisions proscribing such misleading and deceptive conduct, and also itself engaged in conduct that was misleading and deceptive and published information or statements false in material particulars."

The ruling follows a decision last month by the Federal Court which found the Australian arm of failed US institution Lehman Brothers liable for investment advice to the councils in other complex financial instruments.

Today's ruling means the councils will recover about $30 million in losses, the plaintiff's law firm Piper Alderman and legal finance provider IMF Australia said in a joint statement.

The decision is the first such judgement since the global financial crisis to scrutinise the conduct of a ratings agency when rating a collateralised debt obligation, or constant proportion debt obligation, said IMF Australia executive director John Walker.

"Today's judgment will ultimately have the effect of ensuring ratings agencies are accountable and promoting transparency in the ratings process. No longer will rating agencies be able to hide behind disclaimers to absolve themselves from liability," said Piper Alderman Partner Amanda Banton.

Link -
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/legal-affairs/councils-win-landmark-cas...
=================================
Whilst I have little, to no time for Local Councils, I have even less time for these ratings organisations & some of the financial businesses.

In many instances, the behaviour of these ratings organisations & some of the financial businesses, arising from the current GFC, have been reprehensible! 
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Re: For the Record
Reply #781 - Nov 7th, 2012 at 2:27pm
 
Ron Paul on the Lack of a Difference Between Obama And Romney


http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Z45_lpZmYps

Ron Paul is one of a very small band of Politicians, I would have much time for!
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Re: For the Record
Reply #782 - Nov 7th, 2012 at 6:41pm
 
perceptions_now wrote on Nov 7th, 2012 at 2:27pm:
Ron Paul on the Lack of a Difference Between Obama And Romney


http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Z45_lpZmYps

Ron Paul is one of a very small band of Politicians, I would have much time for!




Sometimes I wonder if he's for real, he seems too good to be true.

Ron Paul is one in a zillion. I only wish we had an Aussie version, the trouble is they never get elected because big business and banks don't want some guy who has the welfare of the people at heart. He's anti war too, well anti invasion anyway.
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"When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know peace." Hendrix
andrei said: Great isn't it? Seeing boatloads of what is nothing more than human garbage turn up.....
 
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Re: For the Record
Reply #783 - Nov 8th, 2012 at 8:25am
 
DOW down 313, to 12,932.

http://au.finance.yahoo.com/q?s=^DJI


So, it would seem there may be others who agree with my following comment?
perceptions_now wrote on Nov 7th, 2012 at 4:43pm:
With a Renewal of the status quo, that being a Democrat President, a Republican Congress and totally out of control Deficits/Debt, HOW TO YOU FIGURE THAT ANYTHING GOOD IS GOING TO COME OF THIS GORDIAN KNOT?
WE NOW ENTER THE EVE OF THE BIG CRUNCH!

Or, as Barry Maguire would be put it -



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Re: For the Record
Reply #784 - Nov 8th, 2012 at 3:28pm
 
The output gap:



The Problem, isn't so much what is the Problem.

The real Problem, is why there is a Problem.

And, the answer to why is that Exponential Growth forever, in anything, just isn't possible!

...
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Re: For the Record
Reply #785 - Nov 9th, 2012 at 4:08pm
 
As for New Technologies, they have been one of the mainstays of the Global Economy


On 30 October 2012, a recession forecasting model developed by Marcelle Chauvet and Jeremy Piger reached what appears to be a critical threshold for anticipating a recession in the U.S. in the very near future:
...

The Reformed Broker's Joshua Brown comments (HT: Abnormal Returns):

        Do you see the percentages on the left side of the chart? 20% is the line in the sand. We've never hit that level and NOT had a recession. In 2006 we got close (18%?) but that particular Great Recession would be a year and half in the making. Note that we're back at that 20% line again. And I can't think of anything that keeps the leading indicators from going through it to the upside - the Fiscal Cliff stuff could only speed its ascent.

One thing we should note is that the data in the chart only covers the period through August 2012 - this is a delayed reaction to a developing situation. The probability of recession in the U.S. suddenly surged to the 20% level from the 2% level recorded a month earlier.

As it happens, we have another indicator which gave a slightly earlier signal that the U.S. economy is trending toward recession: the number of publicly-traded companies that have acted to cut their dividends. Here is what that data showed through the end of September:
...

We'd like to be able to update the chart through October 2012, however the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy has impacted Standard and Poor's operations, which has delayed the update of S&P's dividend action report.

As soon as that report has been updated, we'll post an updated version of our chart. In the meantime, we should note that this trend toward recession would seem to be occurring independently of whatever noise is going on in Washington D.C. with respect to the so-called fiscal cliff, which is confirmed by the Chauvet-Piger recession forecasting model, which does not consider that scenario.

We'll close by noting that what we're seeing in dividends now is not a result of the reactions to what we've described as the "dividend cliff". Here, there's really no hurry for companies to announce dividend cuts this year. Instead, the incentives are such that companies would more likely be announcing special dividend payments to beat the clock on the higher taxes for dividend income scheduled to begin in 2013, delaying the announcement of any plans they might be developing to cut dividends until the new year.

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/989791-a-rising-probability-of-recession-in-the-...
==================================

Welcome to 2013?
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Re: For the Record
Reply #786 - Nov 9th, 2012 at 8:29pm
 
It would seem that the Nellies are again becoming nervous, perhaps wanting to reduce their market exposure, over the weekend?

http://www.forexpros.com/indices/us-30-futures-advanced-chart

It may be another interesting session ahead, for the DOW?

There certainly is a bit of Red around the major bourses!
http://www.forexpros.com/indices/major-indices
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Re: For the Record
Reply #787 - Nov 10th, 2012 at 8:37am
 
Reserve downgrades prospects


AUSTRALIA'S economic prospects have been downgraded by the Reserve Bank for the third time this year as weak export prices, a stubbornly high dollar and budget cuts take a hefty toll on growth.

The cut to forecasts came as global markets were rocked by fears of the looming ''fiscal cliff'' in the United States, which has the potential to drag the world's biggest economy into deep recession.

The Reserve also identified the so-called fiscal cliff as a key risk to its forecast, but assumed the US would avoid this disaster outcome by reaching a political resolution.

Amid weaker Chinese demand for iron ore and coal, the central bank said the peak in mining investment would be smaller and earlier than expected, which would cause the economy to slow. Over the 2013 calendar year it said the economy would grow between 2.25 and 3.25 per cent, down slightly from its previous forecast of 2.5 to 3.5 per cent. In February its top range for growth in 2013 was 4 per cent.

The trim to the Reserve's forecasts confirmed it was likely to cut official interest rates again later this year or early in 2013, economists said.

Interest rates have been cut by 1 percentage point this year, and the Reserve said this was starting to revive some parts of the economy, such as housing construction. But with jobs growth sluggish and unemployment on the rise, the board would be eyeing non-mining activity as the peak in resources investment neared.

The cut to its outlook was mainly driven by the plunge in commodity prices since its last statement in August. This has forced miners to put multibillion-dollar projects on ice.

The Australian dollar has also failed to fall in line with commodities, hurting miners that import capital equipment and export industries such as manufacturing, tourism and education.

Link -
http://www.smh.com.au/business/reserve-downgrades-prospects-20121109-293hs.html
==================================
It has been apparent, for some time, that the OZ Economy would start to slow, due mainly the overseas factors, including the Declining demand for many Products, emanating out of the slowing European & US Economies.

This slowing Demand is driven by many factors, some short term, but some such as Demographic & Energy related issues are set to create very long term Demand Declines!

Going down the line (the Production lines), this Demand Decline, whether short or long term driven, is ensuring that Production in China & elsewhere is also slowing and that is where it hits Australia, as Demand for our Mining sector also & finally, takes a substantial hit.

So, whatever happens with the US Fiscal cliff,Demand will still Decline long term and whatever "solutions" are negotiated in regards the Fiscal cliff, the outcomes from that will still lower Economic activity in the US in the short term, which will then flow on, Globally!

Therefore, it is apparent that the period between now & the end of 2014, will be particularly difficult, with interest rates likely to fall further in OZ, but credit also likely to tighten considerably, as even the "big banks" come under a great deal of stress.

So, Good Luck & watch the Debt!    

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Re: For the Record
Reply #788 - Nov 10th, 2012 at 11:44am
 
I thought the following were worth a look?

...

...
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Re: For the Record
Reply #789 - Nov 12th, 2012 at 1:53pm
 
QBE belted by Sandy storm claims


QBE Insurance Group has cut its full-year insurance profit margin forecast well below an earlier estimate and analysts' expectations, hurt by superstorm Sandy, and announced a $500 million capital raising.

Australia's top insurer by premium income, QBE said it expected its 2012 insurance profit margin would now come in at about 8 per cent. That compares with 12 per cent a year earlier and the 10-11 per cent projected by analysts after Sandy battered the United States.

Disaster modelling companies expect Sandy caused as much as $US20 billion in insured losses, not counting flood damage that could add billions more to the total, hurting insurers just coming off a disastrous 2011 that saw claims from earthquakes, to floods to tsunami.

Link -
http://www.smh.com.au/business/banking-and-finance/qbe-belted-by-sandy-storm-cla...
=================================
Insurance companies generate their profits, from 2 major sources -
1) An underwriting Profit, which is basically Premiums written, less claims paid out.
2) Investing the Premiums they write, in various Financial formats, including Local & Global Share Markets.

Given the above and that we have now entered a lengthy period of likely larger "Natural Disasters", such as Hurricanes, Floods etc, PLUS we have entered an extended period of likely lower investment returns, particularly on Share Markets, IT IS LIKELY THAT INSURERS PROFITS WILL COME UNDER INCREASING STRESS, OVER THE YEARS AHEAD.

In order to offset likely problems, we MAY find that some insurers will try to reduce their exposure to problem areas, such as not writing any or at least significantly reducing the volume of business try write in some areas that are now likely to be MORE PRONE TO NATURAL DISASTERS.

This may expose some insurers to a higher % of Claim prone areas & they will seek to pass on their likely higher claims, via significantly higher PREMIUM INCREASES.

Therefore, some People, Farms &/or Businesses, are going to find themselves with some very "undesirable choices -
Pay much higher Premiums, such as 25%, each year,
OR Go "Uninsured or Under insured" & take some or all of the increased Risks themselves
AND some of those choices are going to become ABSOLUTER DISASTERS!

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Re: For the Record
Reply #790 - Nov 14th, 2012 at 3:22pm
 
What's Driving The Market And Where Do We Go From Here?


We are now post QE3 and post 2012 election -- and the market focus has shifted. The new focus -- repeated over and over ad nauseum -- is the matter of the "fiscal cliff." Pundits, politicians, CEOs and economists continue to weigh in on the political deadlock in Washington. The message -- please reach a compromise that avoids the scheduled tax hikes and spending cuts.

Little mention is being made of the approaching debate in Congress on the matter of the debt ceiling. Perhaps the reason is that we can only tolerate one major economic crisis at a time. It really doesn't matter though, as we must still deal with the fact that the United States is about to run out of money.

It appears little will be done on the 'fiscal cliff." The odds of some kind of "Grand Bargain," or even a "kick the can" approach is not likely with such a sharp divide and neither side offering to concede to the other.

The real problem, though, is going to be the debt ceiling debate as we move into the first quarter of 2013.Our current debt, subject to debt ceiling limitations is $16.040 trillion, leaving us with a debt ceiling surplus of just $350 billion. We are running about $100 billion a month in deficit spending, meaning we should run out of money in February.

As far as the stock market is concerned, I don't think it matters much. The situation is simply not resolvable in any way that keeps us out of recession. So what are the market drivers going into the end of the year and on into the first quarter of 2013?

We have come off the high about 6 ˝ percent on the S&P 500 since QE3 was announced. On September 16, 2012 -- just three days after QE3 -- I wrote an article explaining "Why QE3 Can' t - Work Understanding The Liquidity Trap". My concluding remarks follow:

In conclusion, I think Ben Bernanke goes down in infamy as the one who created the monetary policy stock bubble of 2012. When will the market bubble finally pop? That's anybody's guess. My guess is this coming week. There is no rational justification for stocks adding on to a 37% gain in a year. Even if one sees the Fed policy as positive the market has already discounted the perceived success of the policy.

I also use a rule-based statistical trading algorithm that I developed several years ago and discussed in an article published on September 18, 2012 - [b]"The Era Of Buy And Hold Is Over [/b]- Using Trade Structure To Play The Swings".

Fundamental Market Drivers Going Forward

There are a number of fundamental drivers that will move markets in the coming months. The following is a short list:

1. The "fiscal cliff."
2. The debt ceiling debate.
3. The prospects of credit rating downgrade.
4. Continuing deterioration in the eurozone.


The debt crisis will be the major driver in the market over the coming months. We are an economy in the United States and globally that is literally surviving on life support, fueled by a borrow and spend fiscal policy that has added close to $7 trillion to the national debt since 2008. As the matter of the "fiscal cliff" and the debt ceiling debate approaches, we are again reminded that GDP has been flat since the recession if one adjusts for inflation, and unemployment has not responded to any of the fiscal and monetary policy plans.

Additionally, there are still approximately 10.8 million mortgages that exceed property value. That number represents 22% of the total mortgage market.

We are at a tipping point -- a "Catch-22" situation -- where we are damned if we do and damned if we don't regarding the "fiscal cliff" and the debt ceiling.

We have reached a point where the only way to avoid a recession is to continue to keep the economy on life support through a continuation of the borrow and spend policy. I have likened the economy to a patient in a coma. There comes a point where a decision comes to pull the plug and see if the patient will live on his own. It is not likely that the economy can stand even a modest cut in spending or an increase in taxes. At the same time, there is no way that a continuation of the borrow and spend policy can continue, either. [b]It's an unresolvable problem -- at least in a way that avoids recession.[/b]

My closing thoughts are that the markets are in the early stages of a major bear market. At the present, both the fundamentals and the technicals support that position, but investor sentiment is still hopeful. Consider that the market participants and the industry in general are strongly biased toward the bullish side of the argument. We just don't want the markets to go down, and I include myself in that group. That said, we do have bull markets and bear markets, and all the wishing and hoping and denying in the world doesn't alter that fact.

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/1001711-what-s-driving-the-market-and-where-do-w...
==================================
As is often the case, there are some areas where I agree with the author of the article & some where I do not.

As for the era of "buy & hold", I agree it has ended and my reasoning for that will become apparent!

As for the authors list of "Fundamental Market Drivers Going Forward" -
1. The "fiscal cliff."
2. The debt ceiling debate.
3. The prospects of credit rating downgrade.
4. Continuing deterioration in the eurozone.

I agree they are certainly influencing events, but in the "cause & effect game", the above are definitely effects, they are not Fundamental Drivers, either for specific Market/s or Global Economics!

However, there are Economic Drivers that are Fundamental Drivers for & of the direction of the US & Global Economy and they are the root causes of the above effects & others.

Those absolute Fundamentals include -
1. Demographics - Which is initial & main reason for Economic & Share Market Growth, over the modern Economic era AND this was also the main reason behind the "buy & hold" ethos in share markets, for many decades.
A brief overview shows birth rates bottoming in the early 1930's amid the Great Depression. The birth rate slowly started to rise from around 1933 (these were the "unofficial Baby Boomers), took off big time after WW2, peaked around 1956 (the "official" Baby Boomers) and it has slowly declined ever since.
Public spending is THE main Driver of the national Economy and 50 is the peak age for Earning, Spending & those factors are what drives Share Markets, within the confines of what was the usual Boom/Bust Economic cycles.
So, as the first of the "unofficial" Baby Boomers entered the 50's around 1983, Share Markets started to rise, and then boom, again within the confines of occasional downward blips, as the Economic cycle & other issues intervened.
9/11 changed the dynamics, for a while, but with various interventions & the Fundamentals still positive, the Markets took off again.
However, around the end of 2006, some 50 years after the "official" Baby Boomer peak in 1956, Demographics started what is set to be a lengthy reversal, as the irreversible process of the long decline in the birth rate.
So, 2006 was the Peak of the Baby Boomer Economic Boom (both "official & unofficial") and this means that 2006 was also the PEAK in Economic Demand & Activity for an enormous range of "Goods & Services".

What does all this mean?
Well, in the past, there were 2 major Economic avenues that were used to "Direct" Activity -
1) Keynesian Stimulus
2) Austrian AUS-terity measures.
Depending on the immediate problem, these 2 avenues could be relied on to either stimulate Demand, if Economic Activity was too low or lower Debt, in the knowledge that Demand would spike again, purely because of the dramatic Population Growth.
So now, the game has changed, the rate of Population Growth is no longer as dramatic and as the first of the "official" Baby Boomers hit 65 in 2010, the next phase of "Boomernomics" stepped up a gear, with massive & growing portion of the Population going into Retirement and with that another down leg in Demand snapped into action.
What we now have, is a "failure to communicate" that Demand is set on a downward spiral, due to Demographic issues that are set in concrete and short of massive interventions from the other major Economic Drivers (Energy, Technology), we are now irrevocably set into a downward Demand spiral that is set to last at least several decades or longer.

2&3. Energy & Technology - These are the 2 great assistant Economic Drivers and their assistance to drive Population Growth & Productivity have been both real and massive.
However Energy is now hitting the limits described by Hubbert for Oil and the ramifications of that can not be understated.
Whilst there are those who say that break thru technologies will enable Energy to continue an Exponential Growth pattern, it is far from clear how these new technologies will Produce Energy in sufficient volume, at Prices that don't drive the Economy to the wall & how they can do so, whilst not creating an Energy Sink situation.

So, Good Luck, I have a feeling we will need it & watch the Debt!
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Re: For the Record
Reply #791 - Nov 16th, 2012 at 1:57pm
 
Big-Picture Forecasts Are Usually Nonsense


Big picture analysis, and the predictions of calamities that are sure to hit down the road, are fun to read. But such long-term forecasting is almost always based on the favorite forecasting tool of scientists and economists -- extending current trends in a straight line into the future, without considering that trends only continue until conditions change. So, as convincing as they seem at the time, big-picture predictions rarely work out as expected.

That is illustrated by the fact that the world hardly ever comes to an end. Yet for centuries "trend-extending" has regularly predicted just such a result -- based on everything from holy wars, black plague, and rising ocean levels in previous eras, to nuclear weapons proliferation, depletion of the ozone layer, and the AIDS epidemic, of more recent times.

The fault in such thinking is not only that trends continue only until conditions change, but that when trends are troubling, people and forces respond to bring about those changes.

In the 1940s and 1950s, by extending the trends of population growth and food production, it was scientific fact that the world was on a collision course with massive starvation.

And rather than the "big picture" prediction of a worldwide starvation catastrophe and substantial increase in the world death rate, in reality, the global death rate declined substantially, and average calories consumed per person increased by 24%, even though the population of the world doubled.

And so it goes, cycle after cycle, as conditions swing back and forth from one extreme to the other. Sometimes the pendulum catches a tailwind, and a trend lasts longer than usual. But at some point, the pendulum reaches an extreme and begins to swing in the opposite direction.

I was reminded of that in recent days, on reading of yet another dire big-picture prediction that has taken an unexpected turn.

It was not many years ago that it was predicted that at the rate the U.S. was consuming oil, its domestic sources of oil were being depleted, and its imports of foreign oil were soaring, the U.S. economy would soon be at the mercy of OPEC and foreign oil producers.

But trends only continue until conditions change.

Now, it's being projected that the U.S. will surpass Saudi Arabia as the world's biggest oil producer by the year 2017, and will eventually become totally energy independent.

endless trends; to downplay, if not totally ignore, the predictions from big-picture analysis that are based on extending whatever are the current conditions, and whatever is the current trend, in a straight line into the future; to keep in mind that there are always forces coming into the picture, not always discernible at the time, that are intent on changing the conditions and therefore, the trend.

Just a few thoughts to ponder as the stock market tumbles, and big-picture analysis extends the trend of the last couple of years of dysfunctional politics in Washington, predicting dire long-term consequences, even as there is increasing evidence of work being done to reach a compromise and end the dysfunction.

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/1008981-big-picture-forecasts-are-usually-nonsen...
=================================
A few observations -
1) What sort of “Oil” will deliver the increased Production, Conventional or Unconventional?
2) Assuming it will be Unconventional Oil, then what will be the Net increase in available Energy, if any?
3) If it takes nearly as much Energy or more, to make the increased Oil Supply, as can then be generated by the new Oil Product, then what is the point?
4) In Producing these new supplies of Unconventional Oil, if the Price of Production becomes more than the Economy is willing or able to pay, due to Declining Energy Prices, arising from Declining Demand, due to Declining Economic Activity, then why would business ramp up Production of the new “Oil” Products?
5) If Demand, for the entire range of "Goods & Services" is set into a long term Decline, because of Demographics realities set in concrete for over 40 years, first due to Baby Boomer Retirements & then their death, then how is Demand going to go back to "normal" and thus generate the Demand for the new “oil” Products, at the higher Prices?

That said, I agree nothing lasts forever, including the "status quo"!
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Re: For the Record
Reply #792 - Nov 17th, 2012 at 11:58am
 
Economic Data Unhelpful For Bulls


According to data released today, the eurozone has entered recession, which would make two since 2009. China stocks fell once again post the People's Party Congress, which only succeeded in naming a new leader, Xi Jinping. Xi, a conservative, offered a bewildering array of heroes, beginning with Mao and ending with his immediate predecessor. The PBOC cut interest rates to curb the rise in the yuan (CYB), while the yen (FXY) (YCS) continued to fall.

U.S. Jobless Claims soared (439K vs. 376K expected, and prior revised higher to 361K). Most of this was blamed on Sandy, but the largest number of jobless claims came from Pennsylvania and Ohio. The Empire State Mfg Survey dropped (-5.2 vs. -5 expected, and prior -6.16). The Philly Fed Survey was a stinker (-10.7 vs. 4.5 expected, and prior 5.7), and the CPI was basically flat and hardly worth mentioning (or even believing in).

It's reported that the FHA (Federal Housing Authority) is about to exhaust its reserves available due to mortgage delinquencies, so be prepared for another taxpayer bailout. Currently, the FHA has insured 739,000 loans that are 90 days or longer past due or are in foreclosure. This could total as much as $100 billion. These are the kind of facts bulls hollering "housing recovery" can't seem to understand. And all of this is happening when household formation in the U.S. is nearing an all-time low. So I guess the "Flip That House" TV show will only have government bureaucrats and bankers as the audience.

Along these same lines, and something financial markets should be focused on like a laser, is so-called Generations X and Y may be lost as potential investors since beyond social media and Apple, they seem interested in little else. After all, two bear markets in a decade hardly leads to investment enthusiasm, does it?

The NYMO doesn't get much more oversold than we're seeing now, so I would expect some sort of rally. At the same time, the low level of the VIX is "vexing" many, since the sharp declines we're seeing haven't seen investors buying put protection. So both indicators are contradicting each other.

Friday brings options expiration, which should enhance volatility and may in itself cause a rally weirdly.

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/1012441-economic-data-unhelpful-for-bulls?source...
=================================
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Re: For the Record
Reply #793 - Nov 17th, 2012 at 3:13pm
 
Fiscal Abyss And Keynes: The Other Story


Fiscal cliff this, fiscal cliff that, and so goes the song, although the refrain is anything but appealing: Higher taxes across the board regardless of how you look at it. And that's the fiscal abyss. Yes, we're looking at higher government "revenue" and spending cuts, only because that is the only mathematically possible avenue to resolve the situation. Certainly everyone has heard how Greece keeps receiving bailout money while implementing austerity and enduring higher unemployment and lower GDP, while with every passing day the forecasts are adjusted to reflect the failure of European monetary and fiscal policies.

...

Politics aside, government deficits have been the thorn on the economic side for quite a while now, and although the housing crisis delivered a profound disruption to our economy, the current deficits and ballooning debt also state that the "recovery" will continue to be elusive. As we embark on yet another $1 trillion deficit for 2013, we must point out that over the last five years, government debt grew by about $7 trillion, and that is where the Keynesian stimulus received its test. In addition, the problem here is that the $7 trillion was added to $9 trillion and the existence of the previous debt was hardly justifiable.

President Obama is now seeking $1.6 trillion in new taxes over 10 years for those earning $250,000 or more, and when the meager $160 billion per year is superimposed on the chart above, we can quickly see how the problem is far from being solved. We may as well seek double or triple the taxes the president wants, and still fall short. In essence, we've been in a permanent state of Keynesian stimulus because government has virtually pumped money into the economy that it didn't have.

Certainly not all of the debt was caused by a direct stimulus, but the fact that government spending hasn't abated to match revenue is a Keynesian workout in itself. For example, the extension of jobless benefits, although a necessity, is an indirect economic stimulus that is far more powerful than any bridge or road that could be built. And while we're on the infrastructure topic, let's bring up Roosevelt's "New Deal" and how its effectiveness is still questioned almost 80 years later, while my belief is that World War II was the true economic remedy. Unlike Europe and Japan, the U.S. didn't have to rebuild damaged infrastructure at home.

    Except for a downturn in 1938 (historians still debate its origin), the economy and unemployment did improve after the onset of the New Deal. The country's real gross domestic product fell from $865 billion in 1929 to $635 billion in 1933 but rebounded to $1 trillion by 1940. The only hiccup was a decline from $911 billion in 1937 to $879 billion in 1938. But the percentage of jobless Americans remained in the double digits until the onset of World War II.

By the end of the war, the U.S. debt to GDP ratio was over 100%, and one can point to that fact as proof that it's not the end of the world. But consumer debt was nowhere to be found, and it only started to come into play after the credit card became mainstream in the late 1950s, adding another layer of borrowing demand -- and that's the missing economic link and its impact over the last 50 years is still misunderstood, yet predictable.

But contrasting a Keynesian type stimulus with private investment further highlights the deficiency of the former. Let's assume that John Doe decides to invest $1 million and he uses his savings and/or bank loans. If the investment fails, his savings are lost and the loans are either paid with collateral or become a loss for the bank. John Doe is bankrupt and it's the end of the story. Under Keynesian theory, the government borrows $1 million from John Doe and then proceeds with the investment. If the project fails, the government will tax John Doe and his friends to pay John Doe, and the government never has any skin in the game, allowing the process to repeat itself. Furthermore, private investment's driving force is profit, and jobs are always secondary and only a side effect of success. One does not open a business and hire people today for what one thinks revenue will be in three years. But isn't government building infrastructure? Probably, but there's yet another side to the story.

A Keynesian stimulus is best viewed as a non-organic economic growth model, because there's a difference between building a road to serve commerce and eventually paying for it through taxes generated from economic activity, and building a road just for the sake of building it. Just ask the Chinese how their empty roads and buildings are working out. I can comprehend the underlying logic, and it does make sense on the surface how the jobs created will feed into the economy, but even those building the road know that the future doesn't look bright and take the opportunity of earning a salary to save, not spend, and we're back to the widely misunderstood consumer behavior that flies in the face of mechanically driven economic theory that hinges on pulling a lever and getting everything fixed. Thus we get these jolts of economic expansion that never hold up.

Keynesian theory would probably work -- and "probably" is a big word here -- if government had a rainy-day fund stashed away, and then used the money to stimulate the economy during hard times. And when economic growth returned, the rainy-day fund would be replenished. But we'll never know, will we?

Considering that the U.S. and Europe are the consumer markets that matter, as illustrated in "The New World Order That Never Was," what exactly are we left with as far as global economic growth is concerned? Not much, if anything, and growth is the only other solution besides taxes and austerity. In addition, the usual buyers of U.S. government debt -- China, Japan, Europe -- are facing economic issues of their own, and even if they choose to hold their current portfolio of U.S. Treasuries, they're not in a position to keep feeding the beast in a meaningful manner. Certainly the current fiscal situation is solvable, but not without sacrifice across the social spectrum to take place over several years, and anyone that thinks otherwise must believe that the Earth is flat.

From an investment perspective, that's the background that we must understand, and while markets will always fluctuate between euphoria and despair as they are driven by snippets of daily and monthly economic data, as well as official sound bytes to mask the symptoms and dispel the disease, the key is finding the moments that are profitable -- and using Apple (AAPL) as an example, all logic will be defied along the way.

Link -
http://seekingalpha.com/article/1013231-fiscal-abyss-and-keynes-the-other-story?...
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At most other times during the modern Economic era, both the Keynesian & Austrian approaches, would have been appropriate& moreto the point, those approaches would have been the correct solution for certain periods, during the Economic cycle.

That said, this time really is different and NOW, NEITHERAPPROACH IS CAPABLEOF "FIXING" THEECONOMY!

For the why, you need to delve into the major Global Economic drivers, which are -
1) Demographics
2) Energy
3) Technology
4) Climate

For those who say, WHERE IS THE DEBT?

I simply say, Debt is largely an effect, not a basic Economic Driver. Although, when it gets to its current levels, it can nearly take on a life all of its own & nearly become both Driver & Effect!
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Re: For the Record
Reply #794 - Nov 24th, 2012 at 8:38am
 
China Persists In Refusing To Buy US Paper As Foreign LTM Purchases Of Treasurys Plunge To Three Year Lows


Yesterday's TIC data held two important pieces of data. The first is that in September, the month that Bernanke launched QEternity, for the first time in 2012, foreigners were net sellers of US Treasurys, dumping a total of $17.3 billion in paper, with foreign official institutions selling $919 million and non-official "Other Foreigners" offloading a whopping $18.3 billion: a record amount for this data series! The combined outflow was a dramatic reversal from the August $42.9 billion in purchases, from the $341.8 billion in foreign purchases Year To Date, was the first outflow of 2012, the first since the $13.1 billion sold in December 2011, and finally was the biggest sale in US paper since May 2009, or the month Greece had its first (of many) bailouts. While the reason for this dramatic shift in sentiment toward US paper is not defined, perhaps a primary reason is that in September foreigners bought a whopping $23.8 billion in corporate US stocks, the most since July 2009, and certainly motivated by hope that the latest Bernanke easing would send stocks soaring. Oh how wrong they were to believe that, and to fall for the media's latest attempt to force a rotation out of bonds and into stocks.

...

Another way to see the sudden drop off in foreign appetite for US Long-Term Treasurys is the following chart of LTM purchases by Foreigners. At $393 billion, this is the lowest total notional since November 2009.
...

The second, and even more troubling observation, is that in September China "added" another token $300 million in US paper, keeping its total holdings at $1155.5 billion, or a number that has remained unchanged since December 2011, when the Chinese selloff of US Treasurys concluded, which in turn took down its total from a high of $1315 billion in July 2011. So who has taken China's place as America's best oriental friend? Why that supreme basket case of all debt monetization, both foreign and domestic, Japan, which added another $8 billion in US Treasurys in September, bringing its total to $1131 billion, and just $25 billion shy of overtaking China as the biggest holder of US paper. Just because having Y1 quadrillion  in total debt of your own is not enough.

...

For the terminal basket case that is Japan the move makes sense: since having, and monetizing a ridiculous amount of its own debt has done absolutely nothing to weaken the Yen, the Japanese financial authorities are now resorting to the last case option: monetizing others', in this case the US', debt. In doing so Japan gives a glimpse of what the next round of currency warfare, when every currency in the closed Keynesian loop has to hit bottom first or bust, will look like: central banks buying not only their own debt, but the debt of other nations, all in a desperate attempt to crush their own currencies first (except for Europe, of course, to the ECB, currency intervention means keeping the EUR high or else someone may get an idea there is redenomination risk, and proceed to do the ECB's rightful job - which is to sell the EUR - for them).

Finally, those wondering where China is reinvesting its current account surplus, the answer, at least to our readers, has been well-known for a long time.

...

Link -
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2012-11-17/china-persists-refusing-buy-us-paper-fo...
==================================

The following chart may put this a bit more into perspective -

...

All Actions & Inactions have Consequences!

IF this were a temporary exercise, then MAYBE the FED could get away with substituting "magic money" for money derived mainly from Real Economic activity, BUT it would be a big MAYBE?

However, this really is "infinity stuff" OR at least several decades and at some point "the penny will drop" that the US$ is being suspended in mid air by NOTHING, the rubber band will snap, the "house of cards" will come tumbling down and so to will the US$ & the Japanese Yen!

It could be said that this is a lesser of evils result among bad only choices, BUT it is more likely to be just another "can kicking exercise" trying to postpone the inevitable, which as the word inevitable implies will finally arrive at some point in time and that time is not too far off!

As the final cost of this tragic play unfolds, we could see the collapse of many Global Fiat Currencies, indeed Global Trade & possibly the entire Global Economy, it is extremely difficult to put a timeframe on events, as all parties have a great deal to lose and therefore most parties will try to meander on, in "HOPIUM" that some miracle will intercede.

That said, I think we are already past the point of no return and at some time, possibly within the next 2-5 years, the rubber band will snap and then the game will change, DRAMATICALLY!
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