mozzaok wrote on Sep 5
th, 2010 at 1:10pm:
People generally lose interest in anything that does not provide validation for preconceived notions, unfortunately.
Usually we are led kicking and screaming towards accepting reality, as it is rarely as we expect or hope it to be.
I still hold out a very, very, very, slim hope, that the problems of climate change may have been overstated, but to move forward on the probability of that incredibly unlikely proposition being correct, is too foolhardy to be contemplated, by any prudent person.
Even the most intransigent skeptics now try and question the rate of change, and the possible negative scenarios, instead of just pretending that nothing significant is even occurring.
OK, well that's a good place to start off. We've talked through the physical basis for warming by carbon dioxide, but if that was all we had to worry about, the warming for a doubling of CO2 would be slightly less than 1 degree C.
What you've brought up is the question of climate sensitivity - in other words, that other greenhouse gas, water vapour and the additional effect of increasing average concentrations of water vapour in reponse to the greenhouse effect warming due to CO2.
When you say that skeptics question the rate of change, that's correct -
but there is uncertainty over the precise climate sensitivity even among established climate scientists. Climate sensitivity is a measure of how responsive the temperature of the climate system is to a change in the radiative forcing due to carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide etc. It is usually expressed as the temperature change associated with a doubling of the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere.
You'll also come across the term climate feedback.
The mean value of climate sensitivity is usually expressed as 3 degrees C
plus or minus 1.5 for a doubling of CO2.