rhino wrote on Dec 28
th, 2020 at 4:36pm:
Im not going to teach you imbeciles the basics here, go and learn something first.
It's you pots petal. They say the PV value is ~205 but cell value is up to 42%. So you can either explain the loss (interconnections, variability because of multiple junctions etc) or waffle. Or ignore it.
Merely parroting something, of which you have no understanding, just doesn't cut it.
"The fundamental (detailed balance) limit of the performance of a tandem structure is presented. The
model takes into account the fact that a particular cell is not only illuminated by part of the solar irradiance but also by the electroluminescence of other cells of the set. Whereas under 1 sun irradiance a single solar cell only converts 30% of the solar energy, a tandem structure of two cells can convert 42%, a tandem structure of three cells can convert 49%, etc. Under the highest possible light concentration, these efficiencies are 40% (one cell), 55% (two cells), 63% (three cells), etc."
Detailed balance limit of the efficiency of tandem solar cells
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980JPhD...13..839D/abstract"Where Does The 67% Of Energy Loss Go?
47% of the solar energy gets converted to heat.
18% of the photons pass through the solar cell.
02% of energy is lost from local recombination of newly created holes and electrons.
33% of the sun's energy is theoretically converted to electricity.
100% total sun's energy."
"The record for a multi-junction cell is held by the University Of New South Wales (UNSW) in Sydney, Australia at 43% using a five cell tandem approach. However, the UNSW tandem cell is very expensive. In addition to the cost issue, there are other constraints that make the tandem cells complex. For example, all the layers must be lattice compatible with one another in their crystalline structure and the currents from each individual cell must match the other cells. Multi-junction cells are commercially used in only special applications because their expense currently outweighs any efficiency improvement. "
http://www.solarcellcentral.com/limits_page.html