Australia’s $17 billion ‘dud deal’
27th Oct 2018 Sunshine Coast Daily
AUSTRALIA has been locked into a "dud deal" by the US, which experts predict will put taxpayers billions of dollars out of pocket and leave the nation's security dangerously exposed.
The F-35 stealth fighter jet program is the most expensive defence project in global history.
The US project involves the manufacture and rollout of the super jets, which have been described as the "iPhone of fighter jets".
The fifth-generation aircraft were originally sold to major partner nations, including the UK, Italy, Canada and Denmark, on the strength of their "invisibility" or stealth.
The aircraft features concealed missiles and bombs and can fly at a top speed of 1900km/h.
Engineers claim the jets are able to avoid enemy detection, allowing allied pilots to get much closer to their targets before striking.
The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter can fly at a top speed of 1900km/h.
The Australian Federal Government has committed to spending $17 billion on 72 jets due to be built in the US and delivered by 2035.
Ten of the jets have been built so far and are they sitting at the Luke Air Force Base in Arizona.
The first two will be delivered to Australia in December.
But as the nation awaits its cargo, our own jets are near the end of their service life and the F-35 program faces criticism over major delays and faults.
These delays have, in turn, blown the project's global budget out more than $163 billion, leaving Australia in a precarious financial situation.
So why has this defence project been described as a "dud deal" for Australia?
DELAYS
The F-35 program was officially launched in 2001 but it dates back to the 1990s.
It has, so far, failed to meet many of its development targets and continues to rack up additional costs with each problem it encounters.
The fighter jets cost a staggering $140 million each and have been plagued by computer system failures, software delays and breakdowns.
University of NSW defence technology expert Jai Galliott said the jets were fast becoming outdated due to the delays.
"By the time we have fully operational fleets of these aircraft, their skills will be significantly less than what might have been the case back when we signed the deal," Dr Galliott said.
While he acknowledged the F-35's stealth was "excellent", Dr Galliott said technological sacrifices were made to achieve that unnecessary feature in the process.
"The project is over-budget so there are concerns that corners have been cut in production to ensure it doesn't go too far over budget," he said.
Over the years, problems were identified in the lack of oxygen pilots received, tyres were ripped apart on impact and computer systems failed repeatedly.
The most recent failure involved a US F-35 stealth fighter crashing during a training exercise outside Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort in South Carolina last month.
The pilot was safely ejected from the aircraft but all F-35 jets, including Australia's small fleet, were grounded while an investigation was carried out, pushing out the deadline and cost even further.
The investigation concluded the crash was due to a faulty fuel tube, sparking further inspections.
An Australian Defence Department spokeswoman told news.com.au that "all of Australia's F-35A aircraft have now been inspected".
"Two were found to be fitted with suspect hydraulic fuel tubes which will be replaced," the spokeswoman said.
"All non-affected Australian aircraft have been cleared to fly."
The spokeswoman confirmed the safety inspections had no impact on the delivery of the first two jets to Australia on December 10.
Dr Galliott said that, while the US had been quick to cover up technical problems and tout the F-35's capabilities in combat, the weapons industry was rapidly moving away from pilot-operated battle planes.
"It will take such a long time to sort out all the problems and train people up that we could have built or purchased an unmanned combat aerial vehicle instead," Dr Galliott said.
One F-35A strike fighter will set you back around AUD $140 million