FactCheck: does the Safe Schools program contain ‘highly explicit material’?
At a recent press conference discussing One Nation’s policies for “protecting the whole family unit”, One Nation Queensland leader Steve Dickson claimed that female students in Grade 4 were “being taught by teachers how to masturbate, how to strap on dildos, how to do this sort of stuff” under the Safe Schools program.
While Dickson later apologised for the “specific words” he used, he went on to say the information resource does contain “highly explicit material” that is being “directed at young children”.
Let’s look at the facts.
Checking the sourceThe Conversation contacted Steve Dickson’s office to request sources and comment, but did not hear back before deadline.
VerdictOne Nation Queensland leader Steve Dickson’s claim that the Safe Schools program “contains highly explicit material directed at young children in their formative years” is incorrect.
There is no discussion of the details of specific sex acts, sex aids or sexual health in Safe Schools resources.
Safe Schools is an optional resource for schools and teachers. Its aim is to help school staff create safer and more inclusive environments for LGBTI students and families.
What is the Safe Schools program?The Victorian government first established the Safe Schools Coalition Australia in 2010. It’s now a national network convened by the Foundation for Young Australians, and delivered by partner organisations in several states and territories.
The published aim of the Safe Schools Coalition is:
… to help school staff create safer and more inclusive environments for same-sex-attracted, intersex and gender-diverse students, school staff and families.
The program provides optional resources for secondary schools, including professional development for teachers and one classroom-level teaching resource, “All of Us”, designed for Year 7 and 8 students, who are generally aged between 11 and 14.
Safe Schools is supported in some form by several state and territory governments. But it is not a compulsory part of the curriculum in any Australian jurisdiction.
Safe Schools received federal funding for four years, but this ended in June 2017. Some state and territory governments have committed to continue funding Safe Schools to make it available for government schools.
The Safe Schools reviewIn February 2016 I was asked by the federal education minister, Simon Birmingham, to review the resources given to schools under Safe Schools. I reported on the extent to which the resources were:
consistent with the program’s aims
suitable and robust
age-appropriate
educationally sound, and
aligned to the Australian curriculum.
Broadly, I found that the materials were consistent with the program’s aims, and suitable and appropriate for use in schools.
I recommended schools be given official guidelines around the context in which certain materials should be available, as well as around the suitability of material available on third-party websites recommended in the Safe Schools resources.
At that time, I found no school had implemented the whole eight-lesson “All of Us” classroom program, and that it was reasonable for teachers to decide how many of the resources to use based on their own school policy.
How did the government respond?In response to my review, the federal government introduced a series of changes to the way Safe Schools operated.
Some lesson plans for the “All of Us” classroom resource were amended or removed to ensure they were suitable for all students and appropriate for their target age group. Some other resources were restricted to use in one-on-one discussions between students and key qualified staff.
The government recommended that schools consult with parents and parent bodies regarding the implementation of Safe Schools, and local program managers were required to ensure the distribution of the program was restricted to secondary schools only.
You can read more about those recommendations and changes here.
Not all states and territories implemented all of the changes, and as mentioned earlier, federal funding of the program has now ceased. You can read more about how Safe Schools is offered across Australia in this recent FactCheck. It’s worth reiterating that the level of any school’s engagement with the program is optional.
Does Safe Schools contain ‘highly explicit material’?The words “highly explicit” will mean different things to different people.
But there is certainly no discussion of the details of specific sex acts or sex aids or sexual health in the “All of Us” classroom resource or any other resources currently offered as part of Safe Schools.
The government’s changes meant the Safe Schools curriculum resource “All of Us”, which is designed for teachers to use with Year 7 and Year 8 students, was revised.
Any web links to third-party websites that may have contained material that some might consider explicit were removed. Birmingham’s changes included ensuring that any web links were government-funded organisations.
As it stands today, “All of Us” contains material on sexual diversity, homophobia and transphobia, gender identity and stereotypes, intersex characteristics, supportive and disrespectful behaviours, and school strategies to create a safer environment for LGBTI people. – Bill Louden