Brian Ross wrote on Jul 10
th, 2017 at 6:51pm:
Australia signed and ratified the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in 1968 IIRC. We abandoned all efforts to gain nuclear weapons at that point. We have relied on the US "Nuclear Umbrella" ever since, to deter any potential aggressor armed with WMDs.
The F-111 was purchase in 1964 to deter the remote possibility of Indonesia under Sukarno using it's Tu-16 Badger bombers to attack any Australian (read Darwin/Brisbane) cities. We have never had nuclear weapons. The closest we came was in 1950 when the British induced the Australian Government to allow them to test nuclear weapons on our soil. As part of the Imperial Defence plans of the day, the exchange was that we were to develop nuclear industries and Britain was to provide the knowledge to build bombs. We created the ANU (to provide nuclear scientists and engineers), the Snowy Mountain River Scheme (to provide sufficient electricity for Uranium enrichement). However, the USA, fearful of the possibility of nuclear knowledge leaking to the fUSSR prevented the UK from transferring the necessary know-how, how to build a bomb.
We do not need nuclear weapons to deter the DPRK. The DPRK will not possess the ability to attack Australia - even if they ever wanted to - for about another four to six years. There is no difference to living under the supposed threat of the DPRK possessing ICBMs than living under the threat of the fUSSR having ICBMs. In reality, Australia is a long, long way down the possible targets that the DPRK will want to strike. The USA/Europe/Russia/PRC/ROK/Japan are much more likely before their shopping list reaches the entry marked, "Australia".
What we need to do is stop panicking and start looking at this problem rationally. Our RAN ships, in particular the Hobart class have the means to be easily upgraded to intercept ICBMs. If the Government feels it is necessary, they should consider investing in them to defend Australian cities against the handful of ICBMs the DPRK will likely have.
The Pig was purchased for its delivery capability, like a lot of equipment we buy to purchase 'for not with' and like the story said we toyed with the idea for some time before the actual delivery date.
I can tell we maintained the system to fully operational. as we do for all aircraft systems right up until Pave Tack was modded into the aircraft.
Were we aver serious about the capability, probably not, but should that have changed from 1973 to 1986, the upgrade would have been fairly quick and easy, from a technical perspective.
Politically, well we have been weak as p1ss since witlam, so it was never going to happen regardless of need,