Forum

 
  Back to OzPolitic.com   Welcome, Guest. Please Login or Register
  Forum Home Album HelpSearch Recent Rules LoginRegister  
 

Pages: 1 ... 12 13 14 15 16 ... 26
Send Topic Print
Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation? (Read 48710 times)
Grey
Gold Member
*****
Offline


Australian Politics

Posts: 5341
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #195 - Apr 27th, 2011 at 11:29pm
 
Quote:
Helian, Grey and Sappho, if a person believes that God does not exist, are they an atheist?


'God' is defined in many different ways. To which 'god' are you referring? Why do you insist that atheists define themselves on your terms? We have made it very clear how we define ourselves.

What I believe in fact, is that there are issues surrounding 'first cause' that are unexplained by science and probably/possibly always will be. I have some tentative beliefs, (hypotheses) that help me understand the Universe and my relationship to it. 

There are various gang structures that exploit the first cause void. They fill the void with 'made up stuff' or 'woo' and appeal to the human fear of death and the unknown by providing false certainties. The real benefits that the gang hierarchy gets out of this are very material - power, control, authority and money.

Kadaitcha Man, priest, ghost dancer I don't make much distinction; anybody using the line 'you can only go there through me' is what I would call a blasphemer.

As for 'militant' atheism, I'd put my hand up to that. Religions have had the field too long, they 'catch 'em young' and it's difficult to shake off that deep indoctrination. People need all the encouragement and support they can get to be free of mumbo jumbo. And while religion is becoming increasingly irrelevant to modernity it wasn't so even when I was young. If you didn't believe 50 years ago you kept it to yourself and felt odd and guilty.

Now I think that's speaking as plainly and clearly what my atheist label means to me freediver. What does your religion mean to you?

Back to top
 

"It is in the shelter of each other that the people live" - Irish Proverb
 
IP Logged
 
Parannoyed
Junior Member
**
Offline


Australian Politics

Posts: 96
Northern NSW
Gender: female
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #196 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 12:31am
 
That all sounds pretty reasonable to me Grey.
I was astounded as a child to find that people actually believed that the bible and all the razzmatazz churchy stuff was real!  
I was born cynical I guess but I never gave it any more credence than the fairy tales that we read.  I honestly didn't know that I was supposed to swallow one as the 'truth' and ignore the others as, well, fairy tales.  How the hell did everyone else tell the difference??  
I had at least as much religion 'fed' to me as most people from the cradle, but it just didn't take.  
I can't claim it was a well thought out philosophical decision, I was too young to even know what that meant, it was and is, simply failure to believe in the grossly improbable.  
I equate religion  with the UFO tragics.  What do we call people who don't believe in UFOs??..whatever it is I'm one of them too.
Now when there dawns a day that Jesus steps out of a UFO, I'll take an interest, until then???? life's too short to worry about it.  
Atheists have an advantage in that they can live perfectly well without the need for religion or to even think about it at all.  Believers apparently can't. Sad
Back to top
 

Pessimists are never disappointed.
 
IP Logged
 
Sappho
Gold Member
*****
Offline


OzPolitic

Posts: 1406
Gender: female
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #197 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 12:54am
 
Grey wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 5:21am:
Sappho wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 1:26am:
And curiously that is it's flaw... when belief in God becomes untenable so too does Divine Morality... so that
new reasons,
beyond 'God says so' for good and just behaviour need to be addressed.  

They're called 'ethical considerations' not nearly as flawed as 'religious morals'.


Ethical considerations require reasons to justify them. Otherwise, I'm not going to question Divine Morality... too much god belief entailed... I find it much more interesting to question why those of faith don't follow their own divine morality... after all 'God said so', so are they daring to question God?
Back to top
 

"Love is a cunning weaver of fantasies and fables."
 
IP Logged
 
NorthOfNorth
Gold Member
*****
Offline


OzPolitic

Posts: 17258
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #198 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 6:32am
 
Parannoyed wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 12:31am:
Atheists have an advantage in that they can live perfectly well without the need for religion or to even think about it at all.  

True in the west, where we've had centuries of decline in 'godism'. Take pity on the Saudi Arabian atheist where this trash is backed by a murderous 'godist' psychopathy not known in the west for 400 years.
Back to top
 

Conviction is the art of being certain
 
IP Logged
 
Grey
Gold Member
*****
Offline


Australian Politics

Posts: 5341
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #199 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 7:44am
 
Quote:
Sappho - Ethical considerations require reasons to justify them.


True enough, but the reasoning behind ethical or moral considerations is not that different most of the time. Religion does its best to position god as the fount of moral teaching, which is of course nonsense.

If we take the Moses incident as our reference point, we can easily put ourselves in his shoes. Taking a mob through inhospitable country was bound to lead to frictions, but what weight would laws have if he just announced them? Better to do the 'meeting with god' ceremony.

But the laws were in the main sound and useful, we wouldn't need a god to figure that nicking each others ass and other chattels (like wives, irony alert) and killing each other over it wasn't going to help a precarious existence.

Actually we might see that here was a very good reason to invent religion. But in a globalised world where they're all rubbing up up against each other religion might be seen to have outlived its usefulness. Interestingly this is much the same way i regard capitalism. A good idea at the time. Smiley
Back to top
 

"It is in the shelter of each other that the people live" - Irish Proverb
 
IP Logged
 
NorthOfNorth
Gold Member
*****
Offline


OzPolitic

Posts: 17258
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #200 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 8:05am
 
Soren wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 10:52pm:
It is a belief in the sense of understanding, not as a belief-in or a faith.

And that is the difference between what atheists are doing and what theists are doing with regard to the existence of god... The 'subtlety' of which is dishonestly exploited by theists peddling the "atheism is a belief, is a religion" to the credulous.
Back to top
 

Conviction is the art of being certain
 
IP Logged
 
Sappho
Gold Member
*****
Offline


OzPolitic

Posts: 1406
Gender: female
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #201 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 8:17am
 
Quote:
Freediver wrote:
Helian, Grey and Sappho, if a person believes that God does not exist, are they an atheist?

Quote:
Sappho wrote:
To be honest... I just don't know... I don't know what it means to believe that god does not exist.

What does it mean to believe in things that don't exist?


Soren wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 10:52pm:
It is a belief in the sense of understanding, not as a belief-in or a faith.


I don't even know what it means to have an understanding of things which do not exist.

For example: Do you have an understanding of the non existence of "Oomglar the Moon Faced One"? If yes, what is that understanding? Answering that may help us to understand the non existence of God.
Back to top
 

"Love is a cunning weaver of fantasies and fables."
 
IP Logged
 
Postmodern Trendoid III
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 10277
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #202 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:19am
 
Soren wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 10:25pm:
God's existence or non-existence is not an empirical fact either way. Whatever anyone has to say about god IS a belief.
Might it be that you guys wash together belief and faith a little bit? A religious person's belief in god is a faith (not knowledge). An atheist's non-belief in the existence of god is a belief too, for it cannot be a knowledge, but it certainly is not the same kind of belief since it is not based on the associated faith a religious person confesses when he talks about his belief.

"Athesim is a faithleth belief" (Ita Buttrose)





Christianity was argued in neo-Platonist terms. This then does make it "knowledge" rather than "faith". I am an atheist in regards to Christianity because it cannot be empirically verified.
Back to top
 
 
IP Logged
 
muso
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 13151
Gladstone, Queensland
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #203 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:29am
 
Yadda wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 3:37pm:
I hope that this will satisfy you for now muso.      Roll Eyes



I'll have a look. I'm not going to subject your posts to microscopic analysis. I'm just interested in the personal reasons.

I don't have any militant atheist barrow to push. I'm happy for anyone to choose their own path.
Back to top
 

...
1523 people like this. The remaining 7,134,765,234 do not 
 
IP Logged
 
Grey
Gold Member
*****
Offline


Australian Politics

Posts: 5341
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #204 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:35am
 
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:19am:
Christianity was argued in neo-Platonist terms. This then does make it "knowledge" rather than "faith". I am an atheist in regards to Christianity because it cannot be empirically verified.



Is this some kind of philosophical ruling I don't know about? Didn't Plato himself define knowledge as 'a belief that has been proven true'. A faith is a belief that hasn't been proven to be true.
Back to top
 

"It is in the shelter of each other that the people live" - Irish Proverb
 
IP Logged
 
Postmodern Trendoid III
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 10277
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #205 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 10:00am
 
Grey wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:35am:
Postmodern Trendoid III wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 9:19am:
Christianity was argued in neo-Platonist terms. This then does make it "knowledge" rather than "faith". I am an atheist in regards to Christianity because it cannot be empirically verified.



Is this some kind of philosophical ruling I don't know about? Didn't Plato himself define knowledge as 'a belief that has been proven true'. A faith is a belief that hasn't been proven to be true.  



Are you familiar with Plato's theory of forms, with the division between the intelligible realm and the phenomenal realm, and how all things in the phenomenal realm are poor copies of those in the intelligible realm? The "forms" are the original archetypes of all 'things', all 'things' in the phenomenal realm or material world are sub-standard copies of the archetypal forms. Greek scholars argued that the Christian god encompasses the entire realm of the forms. The 'forms' now become 'god'. All things that 'walk according to the flesh' (the phenomenal realm) are considered bad, those that 'walk according to the spirit' (the intelligible realm) are considered good. Humans, who live in the phenomenal realm, or 'walk according to the flesh', are then forever trying to please god by trying to act out how 'things' were constructed in the intelligible realm, or, in other words, trying to 'walk according to the spirit'.
However, empirically, the forms cannot be proven because they supposedly exist beyond time, space, and causality.
Platonism and Christianity were devised in a time when the mind/body split was fashionable. They believed the mind is not of the body and can transcend its material or phenomenal being. Western thinkers in the last 300 years began the task of explaining there is no mind/body split, but, rather, are completely interconnected. But not only are they interconnected, they cannot transcend phenomenal realm. This is Kant's great point, that it is basically impossible to escape the causal link of events. The connotations of this is that we are constantly becoming, never are we being, never do we reach a final state, never is there any static knowledge to pin down and say "this is true for all time". The closest we can get to 'knowledge' is empirically verified claims.
Back to top
« Last Edit: Apr 28th, 2011 at 10:08am by Postmodern Trendoid III »  
 
IP Logged
 
muso
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 13151
Gladstone, Queensland
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #206 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 10:14am
 
freediver wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 7:14pm:
Muso:
Quote:
[quote]Well "existence" is problematic when applied to supernatural entities.


Not really. In this context supernatural is a synonym for unscientific - that which is beyond inquisition by repeatable experiment. It is only problematic for the scientific pursuit. It is not problematic for semantics, belief, philosophy etc.


Correct, so I could say that concepts exist. No argument there. The concept of God exists, the concept of Severus Snape or Harry Potter also exists. I'm a bit puzzled about your use of  the term 'scientific' in this context, because you have a very narrow definition of what is scientific from what I remember. Do you mean tangible?  

Quote:
Quote:
Existence is generally accepted to be a property of the natural world that we experience- something that's made out of atoms or energy or neutrinos or dark matter or something that can be measured or experienced in some way.


Not true. There is a tendency to assume that anything we cannot measure does not exist, but that's about the extent of it. People experience the supernatural in the same way they experience love, music, enlightenment etc. It is only a problem for people who want to measure these things with the same instruments they use for measuring energy etc.


- and in the same way that the author J K Rowling experienced Harry Potter, Hermione and the other characters in her books as she was writing them. I really don't think we have any argument that people experience various gods and supernatural beings. Could we conclude from that that Harry Potter exists (other than a concept or a book?)

When it comes to the crux of the argument, that's what it's about really.  I said once before that I have no doubt that Gods exist as psychosocial phenomena. You have no argument from me on that.
Quote:
Quote:
Now I don't know what is implied by the phrase "the existence of God" - Does that mean that God exists in Space time?


Pretty much by definition, no.

Quote:
The problem with the use of "exist" is that some theists don't actually believe that God or gods exist as part of the natural universe.


That's what supernatural means. It does not need to make existence messy.


Well it depends. Some theists believe that God is physical and it's a mainstream Christian view that heaven is a physical location. There are a number of views going around.

Quote:
Quote:
I usually get by with the definition that an Atheist is a person who doesn't believe in Gods (without all the messy "existence").


Unfortunately it is ambiguous.



The universe is also ambiguous.
Quote:
Are you making a distinction between knowledge and belief - eg an agnostic theist believes in God but does not know whether he exists?


Yes I am.

Quote:
Quote:
A theist is a person who believes in God (without all the messy "existence")


Can you give a context where someone might believe in God but not believe that God exists? If no, where is the mess?


I can give many. I don't think anybody disputes the fact that the moon exists, and some people worship the moon as a God. The term 'exist' is irrelevant in this case. It's all about belief.

Quote:
Quote:
The Deist God (basically nature) is totally different from the Jewish God with respect  to existence


From what I can see the difference is with respect to interference, not existence.


Well it depends on your perspective I guess. Some Christians considered the Deist God (that of the Earth and nature) to be the Devil. There is some scriptural basis for that (Luke 4:1-13 for example, where the Devil is inferred to have control over earthly matters)  Deists were referred to as either Satanists or Atheists.  In that case, it makes a hell of a lot of difference  Grin
Back to top
 

...
1523 people like this. The remaining 7,134,765,234 do not 
 
IP Logged
 
Yadda
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 22246
A cat with a view
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #207 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 10:53am
 
Sappho wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 12:54am:
Grey wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 5:21am:
Sappho wrote on Apr 27th, 2011 at 1:26am:
And curiously that is it's flaw... when belief in God becomes untenable so too does Divine Morality... so that
new reasons,
beyond 'God says so' for good and just behaviour need to be addressed. 

They're called 'ethical considerations' not nearly as flawed as 'religious morals'.


Ethical considerations require reasons to justify them. Otherwise, I'm not going to question Divine Morality... too much god belief entailed... I find it much more interesting to question why those of faith don't follow their own divine morality... after all 'God said so', so are they daring to question God?





Why am i NOT Christ-like ???



I want to be.

And the [NT] Bible commands me, to strive to be Christ-like [i.e. faultless].

But i am not, Christ-like.

Q.
Why not ???

A.
Because i live in the world.

Because i have a body of flesh, which makes worldly demands upon me.

And because the 'influences' of, and within, this world act upon me.




See....
"For that which I do I allow not: for what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I.
If then I do that which I would not, I consent unto the law that it is good.
Now then it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me.
For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find not.
For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do."

Romans 7:14-23
and, Romans 8

Jesus words...

Matthew 26:39
And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt.
40  And he cometh unto the disciples, and findeth them asleep, and saith unto Peter, What, could ye not watch with me one hour?
41  Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.



What is the point then, of accepting the 'burden' of being a Christian, and of trying to follow that philosophy of life ???

Because, i have come to realise that although i am, in effect, [a spirit] imprisoned in this world, and [a spirit] imprisoned within this fleshly body, that i should [and i am expected to!] aspire to a higher calling - rather than [always] acting [in this 'life'] merely like a 'beast'.

Because i have come to recognise that this life is a test, which i have failed. [....a test, which all men fail.]

BUT, will i recognise and acknowledge that failure?

And how will i behave, once i have.

[I believe that], the point of the 'game' [which we have been compelled to play], is to recognise our error, to recognise how the 'bondage' of this world, is acting upon us.


+++

What if 'this life' is a fixed game?

i.e.
What if we can't 'win',
...on purpose!

What if we were always 'fated' to fail here [spiritually]?

Speaking of mankind, the Bible states that we have all 'been corrupted' by the cares of this world.

Psalms 14:3
They are all gone aside, they are all together become filthy: there is none that doeth good, no, not one.
[and Romans 3:10-12]

The Bible states that man is not righteous.
That, our very nature precludes it.
But, has this 'deck of cards' [which we are playing with] been stacked against us!?
IMO, we appear to be playing in a 'fixed' game!

But for a very specific purpose.

Why, you ask?

Think wheat and chaff, think sheep and goats.

Isaiah 48:10
Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.

I believe that we are all spiritual beings.

And imo, we come 'here' to *experience* this physical existence, specifically [i believe], to exercise [, to experience] the 'power' of choice.

Q.
If that were true, to what purpose?

A.
To show if we can learn from our [mis-taken] choices,  ...or not!

And, imo, it is a given, that we will all make many 'mistakes' [i.e. poor choices].

And that, is 'the fix', in the game.

To me, it appears that mankind's burden in his/her life, is to suffer the 'demands' made upon him/her, by this world.

In fulfilling the 'worldly' demands made upon us, every man is *forced* to make the choice to be sometimes Cain, AND, to be sometimes Abel.

But, within our 'lifetime', [as children of our spiritual father] we are expected to be wise enough, to learn from the mistakes which we make.

To come to that [spiritual] 'place' where we recognise, that we have made many poor choices in our journey here.

And i firmly believe that that [i.e. 'repentance'], is all that God requires of us.




What, is reality?....

What is 'real', in this world???

Our choices, here in this 'world', are REAL.



+++

But God is clever.

And he knows which of us, will repent, which of us will be sorry, for our mistaken choices.

Those others, who are absorbed, 'consumed', by their 'cares' for the things of this world, will receive their own choice too.

God is separating us [mankind], 'sorting' us,  ....or rather, we are 'sorting' ourselves.


Daniel 12:10
Isaiah 48:10
Revelation 21:7-8


Back to top
« Last Edit: Apr 29th, 2011 at 9:17am by Yadda »  

"....And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead."
Luke 16:31
 
IP Logged
 
Soren
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 25654
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #208 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 11:09am
 
Gnosis and episteme (L. scientia) are different types of knowledge. Doxa (orthodoxy/heterodoxy) and pistis (L. fideo, faith, commitment) are also different types of 'belief'.
Nobody has scientia of God. Both deists and atheists have a gnosis about god, one positive, one negative (agnostics claim being able to resist going there). All have lotsa doxa and also some fideo but not about the same thing. Hubris is a trap for all.

Back to top
 
 
IP Logged
 
muso
Gold Member
*****
Offline



Posts: 13151
Gladstone, Queensland
Gender: male
Re: Religion: A 21stC anachronism or mans salvation?
Reply #209 - Apr 28th, 2011 at 7:06pm
 
Soren wrote on Apr 28th, 2011 at 11:09am:
Gnosis and episteme (L. scientia) are different types of knowledge. Doxa (orthodoxy/heterodoxy) and pistis (L. fideo, faith, commitment) are also different types of 'belief'.
Nobody has scientia of God. Both deists and atheists have a gnosis about god, one positive, one negative (agnostics claim being able to resist going there). All have lotsa doxa and also some fideo but not about the same thing. Hubris is a trap for all.




I'm not sure if that was in reply to the discussion on agnostic or not. Historically the term has gone through some metamorphosis. In Ancient Greece, it was more of a skeptical position rather than a fence sitting position as it is now.

Gnosis is generally defined as a kind of spiritual 'knowledge', and gnostics claimed to have special god-given knowledge, just as some Christians claim today.

Some Deists  (probably not all) take the philosophical position that a non interventionist God exists or existed. Given that the deity is non interventionist, I suspect that Deists have less gnosis and more  fideo, and probably much more cogitatus or sententia.  Smiley

Sic transit gloria mundi
Back to top
 

...
1523 people like this. The remaining 7,134,765,234 do not 
 
IP Logged
 
Pages: 1 ... 12 13 14 15 16 ... 26
Send Topic Print