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Message started by Jovial Monk on May 15th, 2024 at 8:24am

Title: Dazzling auroras are just a warm-up
Post by Jovial Monk on May 15th, 2024 at 8:24am

Quote:
Dazzling auroras are just a warm-up as more solar storms are likely, scientists say

For space-weather scientists, the auroras, created by a raging solar storm, were long-expected but dramatic evidence that the Sun is nearing the peak of its 11-year cycle of activity.

Satellite operators, electrical-grid managers and others who maintain crucial technological infrastructure are still assessing the impacts of this historic event — the severest geomagnetic storm since 2003. But most major systems seem to have weathered the blast.

That’s encouraging, because more storms are likely: the most powerful geomagnetic storms of a solar cycle can occur after the ‘solar maximum’, which is expected later this year. Nature explains what happened over the past few days and what solar physicists are anticipating next.


Apparently some Spacelink internet satellites were affected but nothing major happened.


Quote:
Starting around 8 May, active region 3664 sent at least seven blasts of magnetized plasma, or coronal mass ejections, racing in Earth’s direction at speeds of up to 1,800 kilometres per second. Along with other waves of charged plasma and solar debris, the coronal mass ejections swamped space-weather detectors. The experience was “hypnotic”, says solar physicist Ryan French at the National Solar Observatory in Boulder — first watching the data flood in, and then later because of the “raw awe” of witnessing the aurora.


Even tho the region is now behind the limb of the sun it is in a part of the sun “magnetically linked to Earth.”


Quote:
When could the next big storm affect Earth?
At any time. Scientists expect the current solar cycle to peak some time this year, owing to the number of sunspots they are observing. The biggest storms typically happen months to years after this official peak. Furthermore, as the solar cycle progresses, sunspots tend to appear closer to the Sun’s equator, increasing the chances of coronal mass ejections that will head directly for Earth rather than out into space, Dahl says.


[url]doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-01432-7[/url]

So bigger and brighter aurora still to come. MUST arrange to be in a good viewing spot next time!

Title: Re: Dazzling auroras are just a warm-up
Post by Belgarion on May 15th, 2024 at 10:12am
I live in the country and was expecting a good viewing, however clouds and rain put a stop to that. The second night there was bit of a break and I thought I saw a faint reddish glow, but that may have been wishful thinking.

Better luck next time.  :)

Title: Re: Dazzling auroras are just a warm-up
Post by Jovial Monk on May 15th, 2024 at 11:02am
Same here, thick dark grey clouds blocked the view.

I am in a rural area too now. Has its advantages but distances are a slight problem.

Title: Re: Dazzling auroras are just a warm-up
Post by Jovial Monk on May 20th, 2024 at 6:12am
https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2024/0518/1449888-solar-storms/

Dangers from strong Coronal Mass Ejections. Not just pretty auroras.

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